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肿瘤免疫原性的化学增强

Chemical enhancement of tumor immunogenicity.

作者信息

Eggers A E, Hibbard C A, Civin C I, Wunderlich J R

出版信息

J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1737-44.

PMID:6967915
Abstract

C57BL/6 spleen cells immunized in vitro against syngeneic methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma cells(MC-1 cells) modified with various chemical reagents show cytotoxic activity against unmodified MC-1 cells in a short-term 51Cr release assay, whereas unmodified MC-1 cells are nonimmunogenic. The effector cells cross-react widely with many other fibroblastic and epithelioid tumors, even those that are not H-2 matched, as well as with some nonneoplastic cells. Priming mice in vivo with a hapten leads to enhanced anti-tumor cytotoxicity developed by spleen cells from these mice immunized in vitro against tumor cells modified with the same hapten. Cytotoxic activity is largely, but not completely, removed by treatment with anti-theta serum and C. The existence of suppressor cells that can inhibit an anti-tumor response is demonstrasted in in vitro immunizations of mixtures of spleen cells from normal mice and mice primed with mitomyhcin-treated tumor cells, the latter suppressing the former.

摘要

在体外针对用各种化学试剂修饰的同基因甲基胆蒽诱导的肉瘤细胞(MC-1细胞)免疫的C57BL/6脾细胞,在短期51Cr释放试验中显示出对未修饰的MC-1细胞的细胞毒性活性,而未修饰的MC-1细胞是非免疫原性的。效应细胞与许多其他成纤维细胞样和上皮样肿瘤广泛交叉反应,甚至包括那些H-2不匹配的肿瘤,以及一些非肿瘤细胞。用半抗原在体内致敏小鼠会导致这些小鼠的脾细胞在体外针对用相同半抗原修饰的肿瘤细胞免疫后产生增强的抗肿瘤细胞毒性。细胞毒性活性在很大程度上但并非完全被抗θ血清和补体处理所消除。在正常小鼠和用丝裂霉素处理的肿瘤细胞致敏的小鼠的脾细胞混合物的体外免疫中,证明了存在可抑制抗肿瘤反应的抑制细胞,后者抑制前者。

相似文献

1
Chemical enhancement of tumor immunogenicity.肿瘤免疫原性的化学增强
J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1737-44.
2
Requirements for T cells in alloantigen-induced generation of non-T cell-mediated cytotoxicity against syngeneic mouse sarcoma cells.同种异体抗原诱导产生针对同基因小鼠肉瘤细胞的非T细胞介导细胞毒性时对T细胞的要求。
J Immunol. 1980 Jul;125(1):36-9.
3
Suppressor cells in tumor-bearing mice capable of nonspecific blocking of in vitro immunization against transplant antigens.荷瘤小鼠体内能够非特异性阻断针对移植抗原的体外免疫的抑制细胞。
J Immunol. 1975 May;114(5):1554-6.
4
Presence of suppressor cells in spleens of mice bearing a weakly immunogenic syngeneic tumor.携带弱免疫原性同基因肿瘤的小鼠脾脏中存在抑制细胞。
Cancer Res. 1979 Aug;39(8):2945-51.
5
Use of covalently bound cord factor analog to increase tumor immunogenicity.使用共价结合的索状因子类似物来提高肿瘤免疫原性。
J Biol Response Mod. 1984 Aug;3(4):413-22.
6
Characterization of immunosuppressor cells in rats immunized with solubilized tumor-associated antigens prepared from a methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma.用从甲基胆蒽诱导的纤维肉瘤制备的可溶性肿瘤相关抗原免疫的大鼠中免疫抑制细胞的特征分析。
Cancer Res. 1980 Jul;40(7):2129-34.
7
Immune response to an allogeneic progressively growing solid tumor.对同种异体进行性生长实体瘤的免疫反应。
Cancer Res. 1976 Jun;36(6):2085-9.
8
In vitro studies of the rabbit immune system. VI. Rabbit anti-mouse cytotoxic T effector cells are inhibited by anti-rabbit T cell serum in the absence of complement.兔免疫系统的体外研究。VI. 在无补体情况下,兔抗小鼠细胞毒性T效应细胞被抗兔T细胞血清抑制。
J Immunol. 1978 Oct;121(4):1532-9.
9
In vitro reeducated T helper cells from sarcoma-bearing mice inhibit sarcoma growth in vivo.来自荷肉瘤小鼠的体外再教育辅助性T细胞在体内抑制肉瘤生长。
J Immunol. 1984 Jan;132(1):527-33.
10
Immunological activity of regional lymph nodes in tumor-bearing mice.荷瘤小鼠局部淋巴结的免疫活性
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