Dhumal V R, Jindal M N, Joshi N J, Vaghela V
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1980 Aug;246(2):215-23.
In the present study, augmentation of contractile responses to acetylcholine, potassium chloride and caffeine by prostaglandin F2 alpha on frog rectus abdominis muscle is documented. The PG-induced responses to ACh was restricted to brief exposure of the tissue to PG. Prolonged exposure resulted in disappearance of the enhancing effect and depression of ACh responses. The augmentation of ACh response was unaltered in presence of physostigmine and the pA2-value of d-tubocurarine was not changed by PGF2 alpha ruling out the involvement of a cholinergic mechanism. In potassium depolarized muscle, PGF2 alpha abolished the contractile response to caffeine, indicating an action at the trigger calcium site. PGF2 alpha also permitted reactivation contracture during repolarization.
在本研究中,已证明前列腺素F2α对蛙腹直肌上乙酰胆碱、氯化钾和咖啡因的收缩反应有增强作用。PG诱导的对ACh的反应仅限于组织短暂暴露于PG。长时间暴露导致增强作用消失和ACh反应减弱。在存在毒扁豆碱的情况下,ACh反应的增强未改变,并且PGF2α未改变d -筒箭毒碱的pA2值,排除了胆碱能机制的参与。在钾去极化肌肉中,PGF2α消除了对咖啡因的收缩反应,表明其作用于触发钙位点。PGF2α还允许在复极化期间重新激活挛缩。