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通过添加LYT-1/2辅助细胞,环磷酰胺处理的小鼠中细胞毒性T细胞生成能力的恢复。

Recovery of the capacity for cytotoxic T cell generation in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by the addition of LYT-1/2- helper cells.

作者信息

Merluzzi V J, Faanes R B, Choi Y S

出版信息

Int J Immunopharmacol. 1980;2(4):341-4. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(80)90034-x.

DOI:10.1016/0192-0561(80)90034-x
PMID:6970728
Abstract

Spleen cells from mice treated with cyclophosphamide (150 mg/kg) and cultured at suboptimal concentrations do not generate cytotoxic T lymphocytes to allogeneic tumor cells. The reduced response of spleen cells from cyclophosphamide-treated mice is not due to the elimination of cytotoxic T cell precursors because normal responses are obtained by the addition of Lyt-1+2- T helper cells to the culture system. These results indicate that helper cells, required for the development of cytotoxic T cell responses to tumor alloantigens, are eliminated by cyclophosphamide in the absence of evident toxicity to cytotoxic T cell precursors.

摘要

用环磷酰胺(150毫克/千克)处理过的小鼠的脾细胞,在次优浓度下培养时,不会产生针对同种异体肿瘤细胞的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞。环磷酰胺处理过的小鼠脾细胞反应性降低,并非由于细胞毒性T细胞前体被清除,因为通过向培养系统中添加Lyt-1+2-T辅助细胞可获得正常反应。这些结果表明,对肿瘤同种异体抗原产生细胞毒性T细胞反应所需的辅助细胞,在对细胞毒性T细胞前体无明显毒性的情况下,被环磷酰胺清除。

相似文献

1
Recovery of the capacity for cytotoxic T cell generation in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by the addition of LYT-1/2- helper cells.通过添加LYT-1/2辅助细胞,环磷酰胺处理的小鼠中细胞毒性T细胞生成能力的恢复。
Int J Immunopharmacol. 1980;2(4):341-4. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(80)90034-x.
2
Inhibition of cytotoxic T-cell clonal expansion by cyclophosphamide and the recovery of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte precursors by supernatants from mixed-lymphocyte cultures.
Cancer Res. 1981 Mar;41(3):850-3.
3
The effects of cyclophosphamide on in vitro cytotoxic responses to a syngeneic tumour.环磷酰胺对同基因肿瘤体外细胞毒性反应的影响。
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1982;14(1):54-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00199433.
4
Differential cyclophosphamide sensitivity of precursor cells in allogeneic and H-2 restricted cytotoxic responses.同种异体和H-2限制性细胞毒性反应中前体细胞对环磷酰胺的敏感性差异
J Exp Med. 1979 Jan 1;149(1):290-4. doi: 10.1084/jem.149.1.290.
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Cortisone as a probe for cell interactions in the generation of cytotoxic T cells. I. Effect on helper cells, cytotoxic T cell precursors, and accessory cells.可的松作为细胞毒性T细胞生成中细胞相互作用的探针。I. 对辅助细胞、细胞毒性T细胞前体和辅助细胞的影响。
J Immunol. 1977 Nov;119(5):1836-45.
6
The in vivo cytotoxic T cell response to alloantigen requires a Lyt-1+ helper T lymphocyte.对同种异体抗原的体内细胞毒性T细胞反应需要Lyt-1+辅助性T淋巴细胞。
Transplantation. 1981 Nov;32(5):409-14. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198111000-00014.
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Antigen-antibody complexes generate Lyt 1 inducers of suppressor cells.抗原-抗体复合物产生抑制细胞的Lyt 1诱导剂。
J Immunol. 1980 Jul;125(1):63-7.
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Suppression of alloimmune cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) generation by depletion of NK cells and restoration by interferon and/or interleukin 2.通过自然杀伤细胞耗竭抑制同种免疫细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)生成,并通过干扰素和/或白细胞介素2恢复。
J Immunol. 1985 Apr;134(4):2139-48.
9
T-T cell interactions during in vitro cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses. II. Helper factor from activated Lyt 1+ T cells is rate limiting i) in T cell responses to nonimmunogenic alloantigen, ii) in thymocyte responses to allogeneic stimulator cells, and III) recruits allo- or H-2-restricted CTL precursors from the Lyt 123+ T subset.体外细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)应答过程中的T - T细胞相互作用。II. 活化的Lyt 1⁺ T细胞产生的辅助因子是以下情况的限速因素:i)T细胞对非免疫原性同种异体抗原的应答;ii)胸腺细胞对同种异体刺激细胞的应答;iii)从Lyt 123⁺ T亚群募集同种异体或H - 2限制性CTL前体。
J Immunol. 1980 Mar;124(3):1058-67.
10
Recovery of the in vivo cytotoxic T-cell response in cyclophosphamide-treated mice by injection of mixed-lymphocyte-culture supernatants.通过注射混合淋巴细胞培养上清液恢复环磷酰胺处理小鼠体内的细胞毒性T细胞反应。
Cancer Res. 1981 Sep;41(9 Pt 1):3663-5.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of cyclophosphamide on in vitro cytotoxic responses to a syngeneic tumour.环磷酰胺对同基因肿瘤体外细胞毒性反应的影响。
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1982;14(1):54-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00199433.
2
Rescue of anti-influenza A virus cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses in chemotherapy-suppressed mice.化疗抑制小鼠中抗甲型流感病毒细胞毒性T淋巴细胞反应的挽救
J Virol. 1984 Jul;51(1):20-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.51.1.20-25.1984.
3
The effect of cyclophosphamide on cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses: inhibition of helper T-cell induction in vitro.
环磷酰胺对细胞毒性T淋巴细胞反应的影响:体外抑制辅助性T细胞诱导
Immunology. 1983 Mar;48(3):433-8.
4
Recovery of humoral and cellular immunity by soluble mediators after 5-fluorouracil-induced immunosuppression.5-氟尿嘧啶诱导免疫抑制后可溶性介质介导的体液免疫和细胞免疫的恢复
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Nov;50(2):318-26.
5
In vivo resistance of secondary antitumor immune response to cyclophosphamide: effects on T cell subsets.环磷酰胺对继发性抗肿瘤免疫反应的体内抗性:对T细胞亚群的影响
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1987;24(1):49-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00199832.
6
Cyclophosphamide and abrogation of tumor-induced suppressor T cell activity.环磷酰胺与肿瘤诱导的抑制性T细胞活性的消除
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1990;31(2):121-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01742376.