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舒瓦尔自动问题导向记录:基层医疗诊所的离线记录。

Shuval automated problem-oriented record: an off-line record for a primary care clinic.

作者信息

Margolis C Z, Mendelssohn I, Halevi D, Barak N, Beinrat T, Klipper M, Yeshai R, Weitzman S

出版信息

Isr J Med Sci. 1981 Feb-Mar;17(2-3):170-5.

PMID:6971856
Abstract

An off-line system for automating the problem-oriented record implemented at Kibbutz Shuval is described. The Shuval problem-oriented record consists of acute and chronic problem lists, a preprinted data base collected by patients and nurses, problem-oriented plan flow sheets, problem-oriented progress notes and a regular record audit. The mean conversion time from a traditional record to a problem-oriented record was 17 min for a child's record and 25 min for an adult's. The automated problem-oriented record consists of three data processing forms that contain almost all data in the record. Transfer of data took, on the average, 10 min (range, 5 to 30 min) for a child's record. The following five types of analysis can be performed with the Shuval automated problem-oriented record: administrative, patient care, epidemiologic, demographic and clinical research. Coupled with the manual problem-oriented record, the Shuval automated record provides many advantages of an on-line problem-oriented record at considerably less cost.

摘要

本文介绍了在舒瓦尔基布兹实施的一个用于实现问题导向型记录自动化的离线系统。舒瓦尔问题导向型记录包括急性和慢性问题清单、患者和护士收集的预印数据库、问题导向型计划流程表、问题导向型进展记录以及定期记录审核。将传统记录转换为问题导向型记录的平均时间,儿童记录为17分钟,成人记录为25分钟。自动化问题导向型记录由三种数据处理表格组成,包含了记录中的几乎所有数据。儿童记录的数据传输平均耗时10分钟(范围为5至30分钟)。使用舒瓦尔自动化问题导向型记录可以进行以下五种类型的分析:行政管理、患者护理、流行病学、人口统计学和临床研究。与手动问题导向型记录相结合,舒瓦尔自动化记录以低得多的成本提供了在线问题导向型记录的许多优点。

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