Schloss M D, Klein A, Black M J
J Otolaryngol. 1981 Jun;10(3):189-94.
This paper reviews retrospectively the otolaryngological manifestations of 48 cases of histiocytosis X treated at The Montreal Children's Hospital. Age incidence in these cases compared with other series; and ther was a female preponderance. If temporal bone lesions plus other skull lesions are included in otolaryngological manifestations of histiocytosis X, then on workup evidence of disease was found in the head and neck in 38 of 48 patients (80 per cent). An ENT problem was the presenting compliant in only some of these. If only temporal bone lesions are included, then 17 of 48 (40 per cent) had head and neck involvement. The prognosis became poorer as the disease progressed.
本文回顾性分析了蒙特利尔儿童医院收治的48例朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症患者的耳鼻喉科表现。将这些病例的年龄发病率与其他系列病例进行了比较；且女性患者居多。如果将颞骨病变及其他颅骨病变纳入朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症的耳鼻喉科表现范畴，那么在48例患者中，有38例（80%）在头颈部位发现了病变证据。耳鼻喉问题仅在部分患者中作为首发症状出现。若仅纳入颞骨病变，那么48例中有17例（40%）出现头颈受累。随着疾病进展，预后变差。
