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哺乳动物皮肤中细胞色素P-450依赖的O-脱烷基酶活性。

Cytochrome P-450-dependent O-dealkylase activity in mammalian skin.

作者信息

Damen F J, Mier P D

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Jan;75(1):123-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb08764.x.

Abstract

1 A modified technique for the measurement of O-dealkylase (ODA) activity in crude homogenates is reported, and its application to skin is described. 2 Large differences in ODA levels were found between different species, no activity being observed in the skin of primates. 3 Induction of cutaneous ODA in mice was achieved by the subcutaneous injection of phenobarbitone, hexachlorobenzene or 20-methylcholanthrene. 4 Attempts to induce ODA in vitro were unsuccessful.

摘要
  1. 本文报道了一种用于测量粗匀浆中O-脱烷基酶(ODA)活性的改良技术,并描述了其在皮肤中的应用。2. 发现不同物种之间的ODA水平存在很大差异,在灵长类动物的皮肤中未观察到活性。3. 通过皮下注射苯巴比妥、六氯苯或20-甲基胆蒽可诱导小鼠皮肤中的ODA。4. 体外诱导ODA的尝试未成功。

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本文引用的文献

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Phenobarbital inducible drug monooxygenase activity in the small intestine of mice.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1973;276(1):89-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00500781.
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The activity of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase in adult human skin.成人皮肤中芳烃羟化酶的活性。
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