Naumann C, Lang G
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1981 Jul;60(7):364-6.
A mucosa-muscle flap is formed by an incision on the level of the equilateral vestibular fold during an endoscopic lateral cordopexy of a paralysed vocal cord. The resulting small cavity allows parts of the arytenoid cartilage and of the vocal muscle to be removed. The mucosa-muscle flap is fixed firmly to the lateral part of the cavity by tissue glue; the mucosal incision on the vestibular fold is sealed by tissue glue too. Frontolateral partial resection of the larynx in cases of unilateral tumors of the vocal cords may be extended by additional resection of the arytenoid cartilage and the posterior part of the vocal cord. Restricted mobility of the vocal cord caused by infiltration of the tumor into the interior laryngeal muscles should be a contraindication for this operation. The resulting defect-- including the former region of the true and false vocal cords with the anterior commissure--is covered by a movable mucosa flap taken from the aryepiglottidean fold and from the entrance of the piriform sinus. The flap is fixed by tissue glue. The wound lips are sealed by tissue glue as well. A postoperative tamponade is not necessary. By using tissue glue, both operations will be done easier, quicker, safer, and last but not least more convenient for the patient.
在麻痹声带的内镜下外侧声带固定术中,通过在前庭皱襞水平做切口形成黏膜 - 肌瓣。由此产生的小腔隙可用于切除部分杓状软骨和声带肌。黏膜 - 肌瓣通过组织胶水牢固固定于腔隙外侧部分;前庭皱襞上的黏膜切口也用组织胶水封闭。对于单侧声带肿瘤病例,喉前外侧部分切除术可通过额外切除杓状软骨和声带后部来扩大范围。肿瘤浸润喉内肌导致声带活动受限应为此手术的禁忌证。所形成的缺损——包括真假声带及前联合的原区域——由取自杓会厌襞和梨状窦入口的可移动黏膜瓣覆盖。该瓣用组织胶水固定。伤口边缘也用组织胶水封闭。术后无需填塞。通过使用组织胶水,这两种手术操作将更简便、快捷、安全,而且对患者来说也更加方便。