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甲状腺功能减退症中中枢5-羟色胺功能降低。

Decreased central serotonin function in hypothyroidism.

作者信息

Vaccari A

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1982 Aug 13;82(1-2):93-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(82)90559-3.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(82)90559-3
PMID:6982169
Abstract

Male rats born of mothers kept on an iodide-free diet from day 15 of pregnancy up to day 4 post-delivery, were rendered hypothyroid by a daily s.c. injection of methimazole, 20-25 mg/kg from day 1 up to day 30 of age. Two days after the last injection, euthyroid and hypothyroid rats were given 220 mg/kg i.p. of L-5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). The resulting behavioral syndrome was much less intense in hypothyroids, compared to euthyroids, thus suggesting a state of serotonergic hypoactivity.

摘要

从怀孕第15天到产后第4天,母鼠持续食用无碘饮食,所生的雄性大鼠从出生第1天到30日龄,每天皮下注射20 - 25毫克/千克甲巯咪唑,使其甲状腺功能减退。在最后一次注射两天后,对甲状腺功能正常和甲状腺功能减退的大鼠腹腔注射220毫克/千克的L - 5 - 羟色氨酸(5 - HTP)。与甲状腺功能正常的大鼠相比,甲状腺功能减退的大鼠所产生的行为综合征强度要低得多,这表明存在血清素能活动减退的状态。

相似文献

1
Decreased central serotonin function in hypothyroidism.甲状腺功能减退症中中枢5-羟色胺功能降低。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1982 Aug 13;82(1-2):93-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(82)90559-3.
2
Effects of neonatal dysthyroidism on serotonin type 1 and type 2 receptors in rat brain.新生儿甲状腺功能减退对大鼠脑内5-羟色胺1型和2型受体的影响。
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Behavioral evidence for denervation supersensitivity after destruction of central serotonergic nerve terminals.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1978 Jun 12;305:497-509. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1978.tb31544.x.
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Behavioral and prolactin responses to 5-hydroxytryptophan in rats treated during development with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine.在发育过程中用5,7-二羟基色胺处理的大鼠对5-羟色氨酸的行为和催乳素反应。
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Effects of triiodothyronine (T3) on the potentiation by antidepressants of L-5-hydroxytryptophan-induced head-twitches in mice.三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)对小鼠中抗抑郁药增强L-5-羟色氨酸诱导的头部抽搐的影响。
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Hypersensitive serotonergic receptors: a new hypothesis for one subgroup of unipolar depression derived from an animal model.超敏血清素能受体:源自动物模型的单相抑郁症一个亚组的新假说。
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Behavioral evidence for supersensitivity following destruction of central serotonergic nerve terminals by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine.5,7-二羟基色胺破坏中枢5-羟色胺能神经终末后超敏反应的行为学证据。
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Exposure to high pressure may produce the 5-HT behavioral syndrome in rats.暴露于高压环境可能会使大鼠出现5-羟色胺行为综合征。
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Effects of ergot drugs on serotonergic function: behavior and neurochemistry.麦角药物对血清素能功能的影响:行为与神经化学。
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Prolonged deficits in presynaptic serotonin function following withdrawal from chronic cocaine exposure as revealed by 5-HTP-induced head-twitch response in mice.小鼠中5-羟色氨酸诱导的头部抽搐反应揭示,慢性可卡因暴露戒断后突触前血清素功能存在长期缺陷。
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引用本文的文献

1
Hypothyroidism during neonatal and perinatal period induced by thyroidectomy of the mother causes depressive-like behavior in prepubertal rats.母亲甲状腺切除术导致新生儿和围产期甲状腺功能减退会导致青春期前大鼠出现类似抑郁的行为。
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2010 May 6;6:137-43. doi: 10.2147/ndt.s5209.
2
The effects of hypothyroidism on 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors and the serotonin transporter protein in the rat brain.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2001 Jul-Aug;31(4):445-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1010401015064.
3
Antidepressant-like effects of triiodothyroacetic acid in mice.三碘甲状腺乙酸对小鼠的抗抑郁样作用。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1988;94(1):97-102. doi: 10.1007/BF00735888.