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[两种凝血酶激活程度不同的纤维蛋白单体形式的特性。这两种形式与特异性聚合抑制剂的关系]

[Properties of 2 fibrin monomer forms which differ in the degree of thrombin activation. Relation of these 2 forms to specific polymerization inhibitors].

作者信息

Lugovskoi E V, Tsariuk L A, Gogolinskaia G K, Derzskaia S G, Belitser V A

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1978 Jul;43(7):1162-6.

PMID:698303
Abstract

The inhibitory effect of fibrinogen and its fragment D on the clotting of two fibrin monomer species has been studied. One of them (f0) lacks peptides A and B, the other (fB) preserves peptides B. The inhibitors retard the clotting of f0 but fail to influence fB polymerization. This means that the peptide B removal and appearance of the active site B in the central (E) domain of the fibrin molecule is a prerequisite for the inhibitory effect of fibrinogen or fragment D. The specificity of this effect suggests that fragment D and the periferal D-domains of fibrinogen possess a special site (B') which reacts selectively with the fibrin active site B to block polymerization. The present investigation has demonstrated the importance of the H-bond system formation for B-B' sites interaction.

摘要

已对纤维蛋白原及其片段D对两种纤维蛋白单体种类凝血的抑制作用进行了研究。其中一种(f0)缺乏肽A和B,另一种(fB)保留肽B。抑制剂可延缓f0的凝血,但不影响fB的聚合。这意味着纤维蛋白分子中央(E)结构域中肽B的去除和活性位点B的出现是纤维蛋白原或片段D产生抑制作用的前提条件。这种作用的特异性表明,片段D和纤维蛋白原的外周D结构域具有一个特殊位点(B'),该位点与纤维蛋白活性位点B选择性反应以阻断聚合。本研究证明了氢键系统形成对B-B'位点相互作用的重要性。

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