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圣勒内:麻醉师的守护圣人及加拿大的守护圣人之一。

St. René: the Patron Saint of Anaesthetists and a Patron Saint of Canada.

作者信息

Calverley R K

出版信息

Can Anaesth Soc J. 1980 Jan;27(1):74-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03006854.

Abstract

René Goupil, the Patron Saint of Anaesthetists, and a Patron Saint of Canada, was born in Angers, France in 1608 and studied surgery. He joined the Jesuits as a donné or volunteer worker in 1640 and served in the then tiny colony of Quebec as one of the first medical workers of Canada. After earning meritorious praise for his skills, he again volunteered to attend the Hurons at Sainte Marie, a mission far beyond the frontiers. René's canoe party was ambushed. He was captured by the Mohawks and endured eight weeks of cruel torture before being killed on September 29, 1642. René was the first of eight North American martyrs whose dedication was recognized by canonization in 1930. St. René was appointed Patron Saint of Anaesthetists in 1951.

摘要

勒内·古皮尔,麻醉师的守护圣人,也是加拿大的守护圣人之一,1608年出生于法国昂热,学习外科手术。1640年,他以捐赠者或志愿者的身份加入了耶稣会,并作为加拿大最早的医疗工作者之一在当时还很小的魁北克殖民地服务。凭借其医术赢得赞誉后,他再次自愿前往位于边境之外的圣玛丽的休伦人传教地。勒内的独木舟队遭到伏击。他被莫霍克人俘虏,遭受了八周的残酷折磨,于1642年9月29日遇害。勒内是八位北美殉道者中的第一位,他们的奉献精神在1930年被封圣认可。1951年,圣勒内被任命为麻醉师的守护圣人。

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