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曲安奈德鼻喷雾剂、安慰剂和丙酸倍氯米松治疗常年性鼻炎的疗效观察

Intranasal flunisolide, placebo and beclomethasone dipropionate in perennial rhinitis.

作者信息

McAllen M K, Portillo P R, Parr E J, Seaton A, Engler C

出版信息

Br J Dis Chest. 1980 Jan;74(1):32-6.

PMID:6986896
Abstract

Flunisolide nasal spray has been compared with placebo and with beclomethasone dipropionate in the treatment of perennial rhinitis. A double-blind, cross-over study in 26 patients comparing intranasal flunisolide (total dose 300 microgram/day) with placebo showed superiority of the active preparation in the relief of sneezing, stuffiness and runny nose. Physicians and patients significantly preferred the active spray. Side-effects on both sprays were mainly confined to transient nasal irritation. Plasma cortisol levels did not change significantly during the trial. A single-blind, cross-over study in 34 patients comparing flunisolide and beclomethasone dipropionate showed relief of sneezing, stuffiness, runny nose and nose-blowing with both medications. There were no differences between the effects of the two preparations. Physicians and patients favoured the drugs equally. Side-effects were minor.

摘要

在常年性鼻炎的治疗中,已对氟尼缩松鼻喷雾剂与安慰剂及二丙酸倍氯米松进行了比较。一项针对26例患者的双盲交叉研究比较了鼻内使用氟尼缩松(总剂量300微克/天)与安慰剂,结果显示活性制剂在缓解打喷嚏、鼻塞和流涕方面更具优势。医生和患者明显更倾向于活性喷雾剂。两种喷雾剂的副作用主要局限于短暂的鼻腔刺激。试验期间血浆皮质醇水平无显著变化。一项针对34例患者的单盲交叉研究比较了氟尼缩松和二丙酸倍氯米松,结果显示两种药物在缓解打喷嚏、鼻塞、流涕和擤鼻方面均有效果。两种制剂的效果无差异。医生和患者对这两种药物的青睐程度相同。副作用较小。

相似文献

1
Intranasal flunisolide, placebo and beclomethasone dipropionate in perennial rhinitis.曲安奈德鼻喷雾剂、安慰剂和丙酸倍氯米松治疗常年性鼻炎的疗效观察
Br J Dis Chest. 1980 Jan;74(1):32-6.
2
A comparative trial of flunisolide and beclomethasone dipropionate in the treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis.氟尼缩松和二丙酸倍氯米松治疗常年性变应性鼻炎的比较试验。
Clin Allergy. 1980 Jan;10(1):65-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1980.tb02081.x.
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Efficacy of safety of concurrent use of intranasal flunisolide and oral beclomethasone aerosols in treatment of asthmatics with rhinitis.鼻内氟尼缩松与口服倍氯米松气雾剂联合使用治疗合并鼻炎的哮喘患者的疗效与安全性
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Beclomethasone dipropionate and flunisolide: an open-crossover comparative trial in perennial allergic rhinitis.二丙酸倍氯米松和氟尼缩松:一项针对常年性变应性鼻炎的开放性交叉对照试验。
Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 1984 Dec;2(2):202-6.

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