Chung R S
Am J Surg. 1980 Jun;139(6):876-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(80)90401-8.
Thirty gastrointestinal anastomoses were created in dogs by stapling with singly placed staples, using a commercially available skin and fascial stapler. The exercise served to illustrate the advantages of automation of individual sutures rather than the whole suture line, pointing out a new direction for the future development of gastrointestinal staplers.