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[迷走神经切断术对大鼠外周血胰岛素分泌及前列腺素E2浓度的影响]

[Effect of truncal vagotomy on insulin secretion and prostaglandin E2 concentration in the peripheral blood of rats].

作者信息

Kuzin M I, Morenkova S A, Karelin A A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Apr;89(4):400-1.

PMID:6992880
Abstract

Immunoreactive insulin, glucose and prostaglandin E2 blood content was studied in rats after truncal vagotomy. It was shown that the content of blood plasma glucose did not change after the operation. On the 2nd postoperative day, the content of insulin was similar to that in sham-operated animals. It slightly decreased by the 14th postoperative day and physiologically remained within normal. The level of PGE2 rose abruptly on the second day and fell insignificantly on the 14th day, but did not reach the level recorded in sham-operated rats. Since secreted insulin provides normoglycemia in rats, it can be inferred that function of the insular apparatus is not disturbed after vagotomy over the experimental period. It is suggested that elevated output of PGE2 induced by vagotomy may be in favour of exogenous application of prostaglandins to depress gastric secretion.

摘要

对接受迷走神经干切断术的大鼠的免疫反应性胰岛素、葡萄糖和前列腺素E2的血液含量进行了研究。结果表明,手术后血浆葡萄糖含量没有变化。术后第2天,胰岛素含量与假手术动物相似。到术后第14天略有下降,但仍保持在生理正常范围内。PGE2水平在第2天突然升高,在第14天略有下降,但未达到假手术大鼠记录的水平。由于分泌的胰岛素可使大鼠血糖正常,因此可以推断在实验期间迷走神经切断术后胰岛装置的功能未受干扰。有人提出,迷走神经切断术引起的PGE2分泌增加可能有利于外源性应用前列腺素抑制胃酸分泌。

相似文献

1
[Effect of truncal vagotomy on insulin secretion and prostaglandin E2 concentration in the peripheral blood of rats].[迷走神经切断术对大鼠外周血胰岛素分泌及前列腺素E2浓度的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Apr;89(4):400-1.
2
Influence of the vagus and splanchnic nerves on insulin secretion and glycemia.迷走神经和内脏神经对胰岛素分泌及血糖的影响。
J Auton Nerv Syst. 1979 Oct;1(1):93-101. doi: 10.1016/0165-1838(79)90008-0.
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Influence of hepatic vagus nerve on pancreatic hormone secretion during exercise.肝脏迷走神经对运动期间胰腺激素分泌的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1989 Dec;257(6 Pt 1):E855-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1989.257.6.E855.
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Vagotomy diminishes obesity in cafeteria rats by decreasing cholinergic potentiation of insulin release.迷走神经切断术通过降低胰岛素释放的胆碱能增强作用来减轻喂食自助餐大鼠的肥胖。
J Physiol Biochem. 2016 Dec;72(4):625-633. doi: 10.1007/s13105-016-0501-9. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
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Vagotomy ameliorates islet morphofunction and body metabolic homeostasis in MSG-obese rats.迷走神经切断术可改善味精诱导肥胖大鼠的胰岛形态功能和机体代谢稳态。
Braz J Med Biol Res. 2015 May;48(5):447-57. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20144340. Epub 2015 Feb 24.
6
Vagal control of glucagon release in man.迷走神经对人体胰高血糖素释放的控制。
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7
Enhancement of insulin and glucagon secretion by arginine after hepatic vagotomy.肝迷走神经切断术后精氨酸对胰岛素和胰高血糖素分泌的增强作用。
Neurosci Lett. 1986 Dec 3;72(1):74-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90621-x.
8
Glucose responsiveness and acetylcholine sensitivity of pancreatic beta-cells after vagotomy.迷走神经切断术后胰腺β细胞的葡萄糖反应性和乙酰胆碱敏感性
Am J Physiol. 1984 Jun;246(6 Pt 2):R985-93. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1984.246.6.R985.
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Effects of pharmacological lesion of adrenergic innervation of the dorsal vagal nucleus on pancreatic insulin secretion in normal and vagotomized rats.去甲肾上腺素能神经支配背迷走神经核的药理损伤对正常和迷走神经切断大鼠胰腺胰岛素分泌的影响。
Physiol Res. 1995;44(4):227-31.
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[The effect of vagotomy on the structure and function of the pancreas (review of the literature)].[迷走神经切断术对胰腺结构和功能的影响(文献综述)]
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1972 Sep;48(9):121-7.