Feldman S
Community Ment Health J. 1978 Summer;14(2):83-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00778826.
In common with other publicly funded human-service programs, community mental health centers are victimized by a political advocacy process that inflates expectations, distorts value judgments and, as a result, helps promote ultimate disillusionment. The problems resulting from this "overpromise" are compounded by the performance of staff who are inadequately trained for their jobs. By and large, the education of mental health professionals does not equip them for work in community mental health centers. What they learn in school is not sufficiently related to what they do. The development of "undisciplined" mental health professionals with degrees in mental health should be considered. Their training would rest on new curricula that reflect the needs of patients in community mental health settings and be free of the constraints inherent in traditional disciplinary models.
与其他公共资助的人类服务项目一样,社区心理健康中心深受政治宣传过程之害,这种宣传过程会抬高期望、扭曲价值判断,结果助长了最终的幻灭感。工作人员工作培训不足,使得这种“过度承诺”所导致的问题更加复杂。总体而言,心理健康专业人员所接受的教育无法使他们胜任社区心理健康中心的工作。他们在学校所学的内容与实际工作关联不够紧密。应该考虑培养拥有心理健康学位的“不受传统约束”的心理健康专业人员。他们的培训将基于反映社区心理健康环境中患者需求的新课程,且不受传统学科模式固有约束的限制。