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全身X线照射对大鼠肝脏中己巴比妥氧化酶活性的影响。

Effect of total body X-irradiation on the hexobarbital oxidase activity in the rat liver.

作者信息

Russanov E, Leutchev S, Balevska P

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1980;6(1):48-52.

PMID:6996423
Abstract

It is established that the hexobarbital oxidase activity of 12,000 g rat liver supernatant does not change when examined at the 2nd h after whole body irradiation (700 R) but increases at longer postexposure periods (72 hours). Intraperitoneal injection of phenobarbital in daily doses of 80 mg/kg body wt for three days increases the hexobarbital oxidase activity of non-irradiated rats, the effect being much stronger in phenobarbital-treated rats at the 2nd h of postirradiation. The possible mechanisms of these effects are discussed, as well as their correlation with the increased lipid peroxidation and their significance for the radiation effect on the drug action.

摘要

已经确定,当在全身照射(700伦琴)后第2小时进行检测时,12,000克大鼠肝脏上清液的己巴比妥氧化酶活性没有变化,但在照射后更长时间(72小时)会增加。以每天80毫克/千克体重的剂量腹腔注射苯巴比妥,连续三天,可增加未受照射大鼠的己巴比妥氧化酶活性,在照射后第2小时,这种作用在接受苯巴比妥治疗的大鼠中更强。讨论了这些作用的可能机制,以及它们与脂质过氧化增加的相关性,以及它们对药物作用的辐射效应的意义。

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