Holbrook P R, Taylor G, Pollack M M, Fields A I
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1980 Aug;27(3):677-85. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)33902-5.
Respiratory distress syndrome is the clinical manifestation of injury to the terminal alveolar-capillary unit, and may result from a variety of nonpulmonary insults including shock, sepsis, and trauma. The clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and treatment of respiratory distress syndrome in children are reviewed.
呼吸窘迫综合征是终末肺泡-毛细血管单位损伤的临床表现,可能由多种非肺部损伤引起,包括休克、脓毒症和创伤。本文对儿童呼吸窘迫综合征的临床特征、病理生理学及治疗进行综述。