Reiter A
Confin Psychiatr. 1980;23(2):118-28.
Looking back on Ernst L., Kirchner's life and work, the close interdependence of both becomes apparent. The artist and his art form a community of fate. In the light of psychoanalytical narcissistic research this interdependence presents itself as a symbiotic relationship of 'real' and 'ideal ego' (= art), the purpose of which it is to regulate the self-esteem of the narcissistically disturbed. Kirchner's example demonstrates well the creative and therapeutic forces set freeby this kind of regulation. It also shows, however, the instability of this state and the risk of the 'narcissistic catastrophe' to which an unfavourable course may lead.
回顾恩斯特·L. 基希纳的生活与作品,二者之间紧密的相互依存关系显而易见。这位艺术家及其艺术形式构成了一个命运共同体。从精神分析自恋研究的角度来看,这种相互依存关系呈现为“真实自我”与“理想自我”(=艺术)的共生关系,其目的在于调节自恋紊乱者的自尊。基希纳的例子很好地展现了这种调节所释放出的创造力和治疗力。然而,它也表明了这种状态的不稳定性以及不利发展进程可能导致的“自恋灾难”风险。