Salimtschik M, Snel S, Havsteen H, Dombernowsky P, Mouridsen H T
Cancer Treat Rep. 1980 Apr-May;64(4-5):635-7.
Sixty-nine postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer were randomized to receive treatment with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (CMF) or CCNU, melphalan, methotrexate, and prednisone (CAMP). Response rate (partial and complete remission) was significantly higher with CMF (50%) than with CAMP (20%). Hematologic toxic effects were equally pronounced with the two combinations as were the other side effects with the exception of alopecia, which occurred most frequently with CMF.
69例绝经后晚期乳腺癌患者被随机分为两组,分别接受环磷酰胺、甲氨蝶呤和5-氟尿嘧啶(CMF)治疗或洛莫司汀、美法仑、甲氨蝶呤和泼尼松(CAMP)治疗。CMF组的缓解率(部分缓解和完全缓解)显著高于CAMP组(分别为50%和20%)。两组的血液学毒性作用同样明显,除脱发外的其他副作用也是如此,脱发在CMF组最为常见。