Mezykowski T, Bal J, Debiec H, Kwarecki K
J Microw Power. 1980 Jun;15(2):75-80.
The influence of microwaves on genetic processes in Aspergillus nidulans and Physarum polycephalum was investigated. Suspensions of organisms were exposed in the far zone to 2450-MHz waves at 10 mW/cm2 for one hour in both CW and pulsed (1 microsecond, 600 pps) fields. Spores of A. nidulans were irradiated before and during germination. No changes in survival rate or in frequency of morphological mutation were found. Polycephalum under the influence of CW microwaves incorporated 3H-Thymine into DNA at a rate five times that of controls and twice that of thermal controls. The accelerated synthesis may reflect more efficient volume heating by microwaves, or in the presence of microthermal gradients in suspensions, or field-specific influences in concern with focal or volume heating.
研究了微波对构巢曲霉和多头绒泡菌遗传过程的影响。将生物体悬浮液在远区暴露于10 mW/cm²的2450 MHz连续波(CW)和脉冲波(1微秒,600次/秒)场中1小时。构巢曲霉的孢子在萌发前和萌发过程中受到辐照。未发现存活率或形态突变频率有变化。在连续波微波的影响下,多头绒泡菌将³H-胸腺嘧啶掺入DNA的速率是对照组的五倍,是热对照组的两倍。这种加速合成可能反映了微波更有效的体积加热,或者悬浮液中存在微热梯度,或者与局部或体积加热有关的场特异性影响。