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眼部淋巴浸润中T细胞的定量测定。一种区分假淋巴瘤和恶性淋巴瘤的间接方法。

Quantitative determination of T cells in ocular lymphoid infiltrates. An indirect method for distinguishing between pseudolymphomas and malignant lymphomas.

作者信息

Knowles D M, Jakobiec F A

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Feb;99(2):309-16. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010311020.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010311020
PMID:7008754
Abstract

T lymphocytes may be identified by two comparatively simple techniques: sheep erythrocyte (E) rosette formation and cytochemically demonstrable acid alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE) activity. We tested the quantitative determination of T cells in 17 ocular lymphoid tumors as an indirect method for characterizing their clonality. Six lesions containing greater than 40% T cells (47% to 73%; mean, 62%) were shown to be polyclonal proliferations and were classified as pseudolymphomas by histologic criteria. Seven lesions containing less than 30% T cells (3% to 20%; mean, 10%) were shown to be monoclonal B-cell proliferations and were classified as malignant lymphomas by histologic criteria. Only two lesions containing between 30% and 40% T cells could not be unequivocally assigned to the monoclonal or polyclonal category solely based on the percentage of T cells. In the final two lesions, the tissue specimen was too small to allow a full panel of immunologic studies; both tumors showed a predominance of T cells consistent with their benign histologic features.

摘要

T淋巴细胞可用两种相对简单的技术来识别:绵羊红细胞(E)玫瑰花结形成以及细胞化学可显示的酸性α-萘乙酸酯酶(ANAE)活性。我们检测了17例眼淋巴肿瘤中T细胞的定量测定,作为表征其克隆性的一种间接方法。6个病变中T细胞含量超过40%(47%至73%;平均62%),显示为多克隆增殖,根据组织学标准被归类为假淋巴瘤。7个病变中T细胞含量低于30%(3%至20%;平均10%),显示为单克隆B细胞增殖,根据组织学标准被归类为恶性淋巴瘤。只有2个病变中T细胞含量在30%至40%之间,仅根据T细胞百分比无法明确归入单克隆或多克隆类别。在最后2个病变中,组织标本太小,无法进行全面的免疫学研究;这两个肿瘤均显示T细胞占优势,与其良性组织学特征相符。

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alpha-Naphthyl acetate esterase activity--a cytochemical marker for T lymphocytees. Correlation with immunologic studies of normal tissues, lymphocytic leukemias, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, Hodgkin's disease, and other lymphoproliferative disorders.α-萘乙酸酯酶活性——T淋巴细胞的一种细胞化学标志物。与正常组织、淋巴细胞白血病、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、霍奇金病及其他淋巴增生性疾病的免疫学研究的相关性。
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引用本文的文献

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Med Oncol. 2012 Jun;29(2):1082-3. doi: 10.1007/s12032-011-9857-4.
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Lymphoid proliferations in the orbit: malignant or benign?眼眶内的淋巴组织增生:恶性还是良性?
Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 Dec;68(12):892-900. doi: 10.1136/bjo.68.12.892.