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分娩期间可避免的新生儿损伤(作者译)

[The avoidable neonatal injuries during delivery (author's transl)].

作者信息

Renaud R, Zahi M, Jacquetin B, Burgun P

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1978 Apr;7(3 Pt 2):611-24.

PMID:701742
Abstract

The authors describe their approach which was designed to meet three imperatives, namely: --to prevent severe foetal distress, --to detect severe foetal distress by systematic use of the cardiotocography, --to avoid unnecessary interventions by supervising the metabolic state of the mother and the foetus which makes it possible to distinguish foetal acidosis by hypoxia necessitating rapid intervention from foetal acidosis of maternal origin for which extraction is not generally necessary. Their action has made it possible to reduce the number of caesarian during labour which achieving extremely low perinatal mortality and morbidity rates.

摘要

作者们描述了他们的方法,该方法旨在满足三个要求,即:——预防严重胎儿窘迫;——通过系统使用胎心监护仪检测严重胎儿窘迫;——通过监测母亲和胎儿的代谢状态避免不必要的干预,这使得能够区分因缺氧导致的需要迅速干预的胎儿酸中毒与源于母亲的胎儿酸中毒(通常不需要剖宫产)。他们的行动使得分娩期间剖宫产的数量得以减少,实现了极低的围产期死亡率和发病率。

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