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睾酮和5α-双氢睾酮抑制部分阉割的成年绿红东美螈(Notophthalmus viridescens)剩余睾丸的生长和精子发生。

Testosterone and 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone inhibit both growth and spermatogenesis in the remaining testis in partially castrated adult newts, Notophthalmus viridescens.

作者信息

Scadding S R

出版信息

J Exp Zool. 1978 Sep;205(3):403-12. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402050309.

Abstract

The testis of the newt, Notophthalmus viridescens, undergoes hypertrophy following partial castration. Injections of either testosterone or 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone are equally effective in inhibiting the increase in testis weight which follows partial castration. In addition, both of these androgens inhibit spermatogenesis, i.e., spermatogonia appear to be inhibited resulting in early cessation of spermatogenesis and a precocious division of the testis into separate spermatogonia and sperm compartments.

摘要

美西螈(绿红东美螈,Notophthalmus viridescens)的睾丸在部分阉割后会发生肥大。注射睾酮或5α-二氢睾酮在抑制部分阉割后睾丸重量的增加方面同样有效。此外,这两种雄激素都抑制精子发生,即精原细胞似乎受到抑制,导致精子发生提前停止,睾丸早熟地分为独立的精原细胞和精子区室。

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