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帕金森病治疗的最新进展:溴隐亭的作用

Recent advances in the treatment of Parkinson's disease: the role of bromocriptine.

作者信息

Le Witt P A, Calne D B

出版信息

J Neural Transm. 1981;51(1-2):175-84. doi: 10.1007/BF01664014.

DOI:10.1007/BF01664014
PMID:7021769
Abstract

We have treated 102 Parkinson patients with bromocriptine for up to 6 years; most of these posed problems of management when referred to us. Forty-two continue to take bromocriptine, at a mean dose of 49 mg daily (range 10-160), in combination with some 50% of their previous optimal dose of levodopa (with or without a decarboxylase inhibitor). We consider the main indications for bromocriptine are severe dyskinesia, early morning dystonia, and "wearing off" reactions. Contraindications include hallucinations, delusions, substantial confusion, acute myocardial infarction, active peptic ulceration, and active pleuropulmonary disease.

摘要

我们用溴隐亭治疗了102例帕金森病患者,治疗时间长达6年;这些患者中大多数在转诊到我们这里时都存在管理方面的问题。42例患者继续服用溴隐亭,平均每日剂量为49毫克(范围为10 - 160毫克),同时服用约为之前左旋多巴最佳剂量50%的药物(加或不加脱羧酶抑制剂)。我们认为溴隐亭的主要适应证为严重运动障碍、清晨肌张力障碍和“剂末”反应。禁忌证包括幻觉、妄想、严重意识模糊、急性心肌梗死、活动性消化性溃疡和活动性胸膜肺部疾病。

相似文献

1
Recent advances in the treatment of Parkinson's disease: the role of bromocriptine.帕金森病治疗的最新进展:溴隐亭的作用
J Neural Transm. 1981;51(1-2):175-84. doi: 10.1007/BF01664014.
2
A comparison of bromocriptine (Parlodel) and levodopa-carbidopa (Sinemet) for treatment of "de novo" Parkinson's disease patients.溴隐亭(帕罗西汀)与左旋多巴-卡比多巴(息宁)治疗“初发”帕金森病患者的比较。
Can J Neurol Sci. 1987 Nov;14(4):576-80.
3
The Sydney multicentre study of Parkinson's disease. The first 18 months.悉尼帕金森病多中心研究。头18个月。
Med J Aust. 1987 Feb 16;146(4):195-8.
4
Bromocriptine in the treatment of Parkinson's disease: a double-blind study against L-dopa/carbidopa.溴隐亭治疗帕金森病:与左旋多巴/卡比多巴对照的双盲研究。
Adv Neurol. 1987;45:535-8.
5
The Sydney Multicentre Study of Parkinson's disease: a randomised, prospective five year study comparing low dose bromocriptine with low dose levodopa-carbidopa.悉尼帕金森病多中心研究:一项比较低剂量溴隐亭与低剂量左旋多巴 - 卡比多巴的随机、前瞻性五年研究。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Aug;57(8):903-10. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.8.903.
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Levodopa + carbidopa + entacapone. Entacapone: a second look: new preparations. Parkinson's disease: a modest effect.左旋多巴+卡比多巴+恩他卡朋。恩他卡朋:再审视:新制剂。帕金森病:疗效一般。
Prescrire Int. 2005 Apr;14(76):51-4.
7
Result of chronic levodopa therapy and its modification by bromocriptine in Parkinson's disease.
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Low-dose, slow-increase bromocriptine in patients with progressive Parkinson's disease and complications of levodopa therapy.
Bull Clin Neurosci. 1986;51:52-6.
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Bromocriptine combined with levodopa in Parkinson's disease.溴隐亭与左旋多巴联合用于帕金森病
Eur Neurol. 1982;21(4):217-26. doi: 10.1159/000115484.
10
A comparative study of bromocriptine and levodopa in Parkinson's disease.溴隐亭与左旋多巴治疗帕金森病的对比研究。
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1980;23:271-5.

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Molecular and Cellular Interactions in Pathogenesis of Sporadic Parkinson Disease.散发性帕金森病发病机制中的分子和细胞相互作用。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 27;23(21):13043. doi: 10.3390/ijms232113043.
2
Comparative Review of Dopamine Receptor Agonists in Parkinson's Disease.帕金森病中多巴胺受体激动剂的比较性综述
CNS Drugs. 1996 May;5(5):369-88. doi: 10.2165/00023210-199605050-00006.
3
Early institution of bromocriptine in Parkinson's disease inhibits the emergence of levodopa-associated motor side effects. Long-term results of the PRADO study.

本文引用的文献

1
Incontinence of urine with long-term bromocriptine therapy.长期使用溴隐亭治疗导致尿失禁。
Ann Neurol. 1980 Aug;8(2):204. doi: 10.1002/ana.410080221.
2
Erythromelalgia-like eruption in parkinsonian patients treated with bromocriptine.接受溴隐亭治疗的帕金森病患者出现类红斑性肢痛症皮疹。
Neurology. 1981 Oct;31(10):1368-70. doi: 10.1212/wnl.31.10.1368.
3
Fibrotic disorders associated with methysergide therapy for headache.与用于治疗头痛的美西麦角疗法相关的纤维化疾病。
帕金森病早期使用溴隐亭可抑制左旋多巴相关运动副作用的出现。PRADO研究的长期结果。
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 1996;103(6):699-715. doi: 10.1007/BF01271230.
4
Pneumonitis, pleural effusion and pericarditis following treatment with dantrolene.丹曲林治疗后出现的肺炎、胸腔积液和心包炎。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 May;47(5):553-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.5.553.
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The pharmacology of Parkinson's disease: basic aspects and recent advances.帕金森病的药理学:基础方面与最新进展
Experientia. 1984 Nov 15;40(11):1165-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01946641.
6
Bromocriptine induced pleuropulmonary fibrosis.溴隐亭诱发胸膜肺纤维化。
Thorax. 1986 Apr;41(4):328-30. doi: 10.1136/thx.41.4.328.
7
Bromocriptine lessens the incidence of mortality in L-dopa-treated parkinsonian patients: prado-study discontinued.溴隐亭可降低左旋多巴治疗的帕金森病患者的死亡率:普拉多研究已停止。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;43(4):357-63. doi: 10.1007/BF02220609.
N Engl J Med. 1966 Feb 17;274(7):359-68. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196602172740701.
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Pleural effusion and fibrosis during treatment with methysergide.麦角新碱治疗期间的胸腔积液和纤维化
Br Med J. 1970 Mar 7;1(5696):605-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5696.605.
5
Effect of ergot drugs on central catecholamine neurons: evidence for a stimulation of central dopamine neurons.麦角药物对中枢儿茶酚胺能神经元的作用:刺激中枢多巴胺能神经元的证据。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1973 May;25(5):409-12. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1973.tb10037.x.
6
Treatment of parkinson's disease with bromocriptine.用溴隐亭治疗帕金森病。
N Engl J Med. 1976 Dec 16;295(25):1400-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197612162952504.
7
Comparison between lergotrile and bromocriptine in parkinsonism.培高利特与溴隐亭治疗帕金森病的比较。
Ann Neurol. 1978 Apr;3(4):319-24. doi: 10.1002/ana.410030408.
8
Experiences with a new ergoline (CF 25-397) in parkinsonism.一种新型麦角灵(CF 25 - 397)治疗帕金森病的经验。
Neurology. 1977 Dec;27(12):1140-3. doi: 10.1212/wnl.27.12.1140.
9
Long-term treatment of Parkinson's disease with bromocriptine.用溴隐亭对帕金森病进行长期治疗。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Feb;42(2):143-50. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.2.143.
10
Bromocryptine in levodopa response-losing parkinsonism. A double blind study.溴隐亭治疗左旋多巴反应丧失型帕金森病。一项双盲研究。
Eur Neurol. 1978;17(2):92-9. doi: 10.1159/000114930.