Lieberman R P, Crummy A B, Glass N R, Belzer F O
J Urol. 1981 Aug;126(2):155-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)54424-9.
Antegrade pyelography by fine needle puncture provides superior anatomic detail of the transplant ureter. It is the most accurate and informative examination for ureteral stricture and perforation, providing information not usually obtainable by excretory urography, radionuclide scan, ultrasound or retrograde pyelography. We herein describe our technique of fine needles antegrade pyelography and its application in 11 patients. The method is remarkably safe, with no clinical significant complications in this series or in a literature survey of 734 other fine needle kidney punctures.
细针穿刺顺行肾盂造影可提供移植输尿管更优质的解剖细节。它是诊断输尿管狭窄和穿孔最准确、信息最丰富的检查方法，能提供排泄性尿路造影、放射性核素扫描、超声或逆行肾盂造影通常无法获得的信息。我们在此描述细针顺行肾盂造影技术及其在11例患者中的应用。该方法非常安全，在本系列研究以及对734例其他细针肾穿刺的文献调查中均未出现具有临床意义的并发症。
