Loening S, Narayana A
Prostate. 1980;1(3):321-35. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990010307.
Even though surgery and/or radiation has been the treatment of choice of early carcinoma of the prostate, there is conclusive evidence that tumor may recur in a certain number of patients at the primary site and/or at a distant location. The only way to achieve a complete cure in these patients with localized cancer appears to be by addition of relatively safe, effective chemotherapeutic agents. Estracyt and/or Cytoxan appear to be such agents. These two drugs showed definite activity in the treatment of patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma. Chemotherapeutic agents appear effective as adjuvant in the treatment of other solid tumors. It is worthwhile that this modality of treatment be tried in patients with early, curable prostatic carcinoma.
尽管手术和/或放疗一直是早期前列腺癌的首选治疗方法,但有确凿证据表明,一定数量的患者肿瘤可能在原发部位和/或远处复发。对于这些局限性癌症患者,实现完全治愈的唯一方法似乎是添加相对安全、有效的化疗药物。雌莫司汀和/或环磷酰胺似乎就是这样的药物。这两种药物在晚期前列腺癌患者的治疗中显示出明确的活性。化疗药物作为辅助治疗在其他实体瘤的治疗中似乎有效。在早期可治愈的前列腺癌患者中尝试这种治疗方式是值得的。