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对先天性黄疸Gunn大鼠移植分离的肝细胞后胆红素水平降低的解释。

An explanation for the reduction in bilirubin levels in congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats after transplantation of isolated hepatocytes.

作者信息

Woods R J, Parbhoo S P

出版信息

Eur Surg Res. 1981;13(4):278-84. doi: 10.1159/000128194.

DOI:10.1159/000128194
PMID:7026252
Abstract

Isolated hepatocytes prepared from Wistar rats by mechanical means were infused into the liver of congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats. Red cell survival was determined in the recipients and their total plasma bilirubin was measured just before and 20 days after transplantation. Similar measurements were made in transplanted Gunn rats receiving the immunosuppressant drug cyclophosphamide at 5 mg/kg/day and in a group of splenectomized Gun rats. Red cell survival was significantly prolonged in all transplanted rats and in the splenectomised group. Total plasma bilirubin also fell significantly in all three groups by up to 25%, a change we attribute to reduced red cell turnover, haemoglobin synthesis and hence reduced bilirubin synthesis. Blockade of the splenic reticuloendothelial system by hepatocyte debris is suggested as a possible cause.

摘要

通过机械方法从Wistar大鼠制备的分离肝细胞被注入先天性黄疸Gunn大鼠的肝脏。测定受体大鼠的红细胞存活率,并在移植前和移植后20天测量其总血浆胆红素。对接受5mg/kg/天免疫抑制剂环磷酰胺的移植Gunn大鼠和一组脾切除的Gunn大鼠进行类似测量。所有移植大鼠和脾切除组的红细胞存活率均显著延长。三组的总血浆胆红素也均显著下降,降幅高达25%,我们将这种变化归因于红细胞周转率、血红蛋白合成降低,从而胆红素合成减少。肝细胞碎片对脾网状内皮系统的阻断被认为是可能的原因。

相似文献

1
An explanation for the reduction in bilirubin levels in congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats after transplantation of isolated hepatocytes.对先天性黄疸Gunn大鼠移植分离的肝细胞后胆红素水平降低的解释。
Eur Surg Res. 1981;13(4):278-84. doi: 10.1159/000128194.
2
Treatment of enzyme deficiency by hepatocyte transplantation in rats.大鼠肝细胞移植治疗酶缺乏症
J Surg Res. 1985 Sep;39(3):267-75. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(85)90152-0.
3
Effect of phototherapy on serum bilirubin levels and red blood cell survival in congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats.光疗对先天性黄疸Gunn大鼠血清胆红素水平及红细胞存活的影响。
J Lab Clin Med. 1978 Aug;92(2):221-7.
4
Intrahepatic hepatocyte transplantation following subtotal hepatectomy in the recipient: a possible model in the treatment of hepatic enzyme deficiency.受体肝大部切除术后肝内肝细胞移植:一种治疗肝酶缺乏症的可能模型。
J Pediatr Surg. 1992 Mar;27(3):312-5; discussion 315-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(92)90853-y.
5
A morphological and functional evaluation of transplanted isolated encapsulated hepatocytes following long-term transplantation in Gunn rats.
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6
Evidence for survival and metabolic activity of encapsulated xenogeneic hepatocytes transplanted without immunosuppression in Gunn rats.
Transplantation. 1997 Jun 27;63(12):1718-23. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199706270-00003.
7
Haemolytic anaemia in the Gunn rat following transplantation of isolated hepatocytes injected with Haemobartonella muris.给冈恩大鼠注射鼠血巴尔通体后,移植分离的肝细胞引发的溶血性贫血
Br J Exp Pathol. 1981 Feb;62(1):8-12.
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Restoration of liver function in Gunn rats without immunosuppression using transplanted microencapsulated hepatocytes.
Hepatology. 1990 Dec;12(6):1342-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.1840120615.
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Normal hepatocytes correct serum bilirubin after repopulation of Gunn rat liver subjected to irradiation/partial resection.正常肝细胞在对接受照射/部分切除的冈恩大鼠肝脏进行再填充后可纠正血清胆红素水平。
Hepatology. 2002 Aug;36(2):354-62. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.34516.
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Congenital jaundice in rats due to the absence of hepatic bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase enzyme protein.由于缺乏肝脏胆红素UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基转移酶蛋白导致的大鼠先天性黄疸。
FEBS Lett. 1985 Apr 8;183(1):37-42. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80949-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Intrasplenic transplantation of isolated adult rat hepatocytes: sex-reversal and/or suppression of the major constituent isoforms of cytochrome P450.成年大鼠分离肝细胞的脾内移植:细胞色素P450主要组成亚型的性别逆转和/或抑制
Toxicol Pathol. 2012;40(1):83-92. doi: 10.1177/0192623311425061. Epub 2011 Nov 14.
2
New method of hepatocyte transplantation and extracorporeal liver support.肝细胞移植和体外肝脏支持的新方法。
Ann Surg. 1986 Sep;204(3):259-71. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198609000-00005.
3
Observations on rat spleen reticulum during the development of syngeneic hepatocellular implants.
同基因肝细胞植入物发育过程中大鼠脾脏网状组织的观察
Br J Exp Pathol. 1986 Jun;67(3):329-39.