Breslau N, Novack A H, Wolf G
Med Care. 1978 Oct;16(10):850-62. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197810000-00005.
This paper examines job satisfaction of primary care physicians and paramedical personnel in traditional office practices and in modern medical organizations. A series of two-way analyses of variance using work settings and occupational level as independent variables showed consistent effects of setting on job satisfaction. In modern organizational settings satisfaction with the work activity, with coworkers, and with income was lower than in traditional practices. Only with respect to income, were physicians, on the average, more satisfied than paramedical workers. The relationships between job satisfaction and the variety and complexity of work as well as ownership of work settings are analyzed and discussed.
本文研究了传统诊所和现代医疗机构中初级保健医生及医护辅助人员的工作满意度。一系列以工作环境和职业水平作为自变量的双向方差分析表明,工作环境对工作满意度存在持续影响。在现代组织环境中,对工作活动、同事和收入的满意度低于传统诊所。仅在收入方面,医生平均比医护辅助人员更满意。对工作满意度与工作多样性和复杂性以及工作环境所有权之间的关系进行了分析和讨论。