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[联合丘脑核团中神经元对不同形式外周刺激的反应]

[Reactions of neurons in the associative thalamic nuclei to peripheral stimulation of different modality].

作者信息

Kazakov V N, Kazennova L M

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(5):469-77.

PMID:703900
Abstract

Reactions of 252 neurons of the mediodorsal nucleus (MD) and 329 cells of the pulvinar-posterior-lateral complex (Pulv-LP) of the thalamus to separate the complex peripheral stimulations (visual, auditory and somatosensory) were studied in acute experiments on cats anaesthetized with a mixture of chloralose and nembutal. According to the character of the neuronal responses to peripheral stimuli three types of reactions were found: acceleration of the background activity (32.0% neurons in Pulv-LP and 20.6% in MD), inhibition (21.0% neurons in Pulv-LP and 24.2% in MD) and mixed (8.8% neurons in Pulv-LP and 4.0% in MD). No responses were observed in 37.4% neurons of Pulv-LP and in 51.2% of MD. Along with certain similarity, some specific features in the organization of Pulv-LP and MD were found. According to the response latency, the neuronal reactions to stimulation were divided into three groups: with short (less than 20 ms), medium (21--40 ms) and long (over 41 ms) latent period. The second group was the most numerous.

摘要

在使用水合氯醛和戊巴比妥混合物麻醉的猫的急性实验中,研究了丘脑内侧背核(MD)的252个神经元和丘脑后外侧复合体(Pulv-LP)的329个细胞对复杂外周刺激(视觉、听觉和躯体感觉)的反应。根据神经元对外周刺激的反应特征,发现了三种反应类型:背景活动加速(Pulv-LP中32.0%的神经元,MD中20.6%的神经元)、抑制(Pulv-LP中21.0%的神经元,MD中24.2%的神经元)和混合反应(Pulv-LP中8.8%的神经元,MD中4.0%的神经元)。Pulv-LP中37.4%的神经元和MD中51.2%的神经元未观察到反应。除了某些相似性外,还发现了Pulv-LP和MD组织中的一些特定特征。根据反应潜伏期,神经元对刺激的反应分为三组:潜伏期短(小于20毫秒)、中等(21-40毫秒)和长(超过41毫秒)。第二组数量最多。

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Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(5):469-77.
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