Seelig R, Seelig H P
Immun Infekt. 1982 Jan;10(1):15-22.
The serological diagnosis of virus hepatitis A and B depends on the demonstration of the various virus antigens (HA-antigen, HBs-antigen, HBe-antigen) and on their corresponding antibodies (HA-, IgG- and IgM-antibody, HBc-antibody, Hbe-antibody and HBs-antibody). The knowledge of epidemiology of hepatitis and characteristic fluctuation of hepatitis-markers in the course of the disease allows not only statements on the aetiology, prognosis and the phase of hepatitis but also may help to avoid unnecessary expensive investigations and loss of time in diagnosis.
甲型和乙型病毒性肝炎的血清学诊断取决于各种病毒抗原（HA抗原、HBs抗原、HBe抗原）的检测及其相应抗体（HA抗体、IgG和IgM抗体、HBc抗体、HBe抗体和HBs抗体）的检测。了解肝炎的流行病学以及疾病过程中肝炎标志物的特征性波动，不仅可以对肝炎的病因、预后和阶段做出判断，还有助于避免不必要的昂贵检查以及诊断过程中的时间浪费。
