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66例肾移植受者的环孢素A肝毒性

Cyclosporin A hepatotoxicity in 66 renal allograft recipients.

作者信息

Klintmalm G B, Iwatsuki S, Starzl T E

出版信息

Transplantation. 1981 Dec;32(6):488-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198112000-00007.

DOI:10.1097/00007890-198112000-00007
PMID:7041349
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2962575/
Abstract

Liver functional abnormalities were seen in 13 (19.7%) of 66 recipients of cadaveric renal homografts treated with cyclosporin A and prednisone. However, such presumed hepatotoxicity was a minor problem in the use of cyclosporin A. The complication was less frequent than that of nephrotoxicity, was as easily manageable with reductions in the cyclosporin A dosage, and generally did not cause clinical illness. In an occasional case, late hepatotoxicity can force a therapeutic change from cyclosporin A to azathioprine, but careful consideration should be given to the dangers of subsequent rejection.

摘要

在接受环孢素A和泼尼松治疗的66例尸体肾移植受者中,有13例(19.7%)出现肝功能异常。然而,这种推测的肝毒性在环孢素A的使用中是一个小问题。该并发症的发生率低于肾毒性,通过减少环孢素A剂量很容易控制,并且一般不会引起临床疾病。在个别情况下,晚期肝毒性可能迫使治疗从环孢素A改为硫唑嘌呤,但应仔细考虑随后发生排斥反应的风险。

相似文献

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Cyclosporin A hepatotoxicity in 66 renal allograft recipients.66例肾移植受者的环孢素A肝毒性
Transplantation. 1981 Dec;32(6):488-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198112000-00007.
2
[Prospective study of a triple immunosuppressive combination in renal transplantation: cyclosporin A-corticoids-azathioprine].
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本文引用的文献

1
The use of cyclosporin A and prednisone in cadaver kidney transplantation.环孢素A和泼尼松在尸体肾移植中的应用。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1980 Jul;151(1):17-26.
2
Cyclosporin A and steroid therapy in sixty-six cadaver kidney recipients.66例尸体肾移植受者的环孢素A与类固醇治疗
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1981 Oct;153(4):486-94.
3
Nephrotoxicity of cyclosporin A in liver and kidney transplant patients.环孢素A在肝肾移植患者中的肾毒性
Lancet. 1981 Feb 28;1(8218):470-1. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)91851-1.
4
Cyclosporin A for the treatment of graft-versus-host disease in man.环孢素A用于治疗人类移植物抗宿主病。
Lancet. 1978;2(8104-5):1327-31. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91971-2.
5
Cyclosporin A in patients receiving renal allografts from cadaver donors.接受尸体供体肾移植患者使用环孢素A的情况。
Lancet. 1978;2(8104-5):1323-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91970-0.
6
Biological effects of cyclosporin A: a new antilymphocytic agent.环孢菌素A的生物学效应:一种新型抗淋巴细胞药物。
Agents Actions. 1976 Jul;6(4):468-75. doi: 10.1007/BF01973261.