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[缓慢细蚤对血液的消化]

[Digestion of blood by Leptopsylla segnis fleas].

作者信息

Briukhanova L V, Darskaia N F, Surkova L A

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1978 Sep-Oct;12(5):383-6.

PMID:704135
Abstract

The digestion of blood by L. segnis was investigated by hystological and hystochemical methods. The protease activity in the stomachs of these flease was found to be very high. After the feeding erythrocytes do not stick together and fibrin precipitates only in a shape of filaments. As a result a dense clot of formed elements and plasma-proteins does not appear. Hemolysis of erythrocytes in adult fleas (maintained 7 to 10 days in the nest with the host prior to the test) ceases within 15--20 minutes while in young ones (up to 24 hours old)--within 1--1.5 hour.

摘要

通过组织学和组织化学方法研究了缓慢细蚤对血液的消化。发现这些跳蚤胃中的蛋白酶活性非常高。进食后红细胞不会黏附在一起,纤维蛋白仅以细丝状沉淀。因此,不会形成由血细胞成分和血浆蛋白组成的致密凝块。成年跳蚤(在试验前与宿主在巢中饲养7至10天)体内红细胞的溶血在15至20分钟内停止,而幼蚤(24小时龄以内)体内红细胞的溶血在1至1.5小时内停止。

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