Weber A, Lembke C, Bertholdt A
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1981 Dec;251(2):185-9.
The correct identification of isolated E. coli strains is usually without problems in the bacteriological routine diagnostic. We recently isolated H2S-producing strains from urine samples of two patients. 4 strains isolated at different times from one patient were serotyped, as O21:H25 and 2 strains from another patient belonged to the serotype O86:H-. The isolates biochemically differed both in the reaction of ornithine decarboxylase and in the fermentation of sucrose (Table 1). Differences were ascertained in the agar diffusion test in the sensitivity against discs of ampicillin, carbenicillin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Table 2). The present knowledge of the mechanisms for producing H2S by E. coli is discussed.
在细菌学常规诊断中,对分离出的大肠杆菌菌株进行正确鉴定通常没有问题。我们最近从两名患者的尿液样本中分离出了产硫化氢菌株。从一名患者不同时间分离出的4株菌株进行了血清分型,为O21:H25,另一名患者的2株菌株属于O86:H-血清型。分离株在鸟氨酸脱羧酶反应和蔗糖发酵方面在生化特性上存在差异(表1)。在琼脂扩散试验中,确定了分离株对氨苄青霉素、羧苄青霉素、氯霉素、四环素和甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑圆盘的敏感性存在差异(表2)。本文讨论了目前关于大肠杆菌产生硫化氢机制的知识。