Goldman H H
Am J Psychiatry. 1982 May;139(5):616-20. doi: 10.1176/ajp.139.5.616.
Historically, health and mental health services have been separated by a variety of forces, including specialization; ideological, attitudinal, and financial barriers; the professionalization of psychiatry; and functional and organizational differentiation. Recently, several models of integration and coordination have been proposed. If they are to succeed, health planners will have to be aware of the essential ingredients of interorganizational cooperation and work to eliminate the obstacles to integration of health and mental health services.
从历史上看,健康和心理健康服务因多种因素而相互分离,这些因素包括专业化;意识形态、态度和经济障碍;精神病学的专业化;以及功能和组织分化。最近,已经提出了几种整合与协调模式。要想取得成功,卫生规划者必须了解组织间合作的基本要素,并努力消除健康和心理健康服务整合的障碍。