Wruble L D, Rosenthal R H, Webb W L
Am J Gastroenterol. 1982 May;77(5):318-21.
Psychogenic vomiting appears to be an exacerbation of a longstanding pattern of episodic stress-related vomiting. A small fraction of these patients has serious psychiatric problems and are in need of specialized treatment. Generally, psychogenic vomiters are very resentful of the suggestion that they should seek psychiatric help and more often than not refuse to be referred. Indeed, the majority of these patients is not seriously psychiatrically disturbed. They respond very well to an opportunity to ventilate their stresses to the treating physician and to supportive contacts to help them over their crisis.
心因性呕吐似乎是长期存在的与发作性应激相关呕吐模式的一种加重表现。这些患者中有一小部分存在严重的精神问题,需要接受专门治疗。一般来说,心因性呕吐者非常反感关于他们应该寻求精神科帮助的建议,而且往往拒绝转诊。实际上,这些患者中的大多数并没有严重的精神障碍。他们对有机会向治疗医生倾诉压力以及获得支持性联系以帮助他们度过危机的反应非常良好。