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豚鼠组织中不存在猪样胰岛素。

Absence of pork-like insulin in guinea pig tissues.

作者信息

Eng J, Yalow R S

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2683-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.8.2683.

Abstract

By using a technique for concentrating insulin 100-fold from tissue extracts with 75-95% recoveries, we earlier failed to detect pork-like insulin in guinea pig tissues and thus were unable to confirm reports from the National Institutes of Health that these tissues contain a pork-like insulin at concentrations averaging 1 ng/g. This difference could have been due to differences in strains of guinea pigs studied or in the species specificities of the antisera used for radioimmunoassay. In the current study, tissue extracts from both NIH and Hartley guinea pigs were assayed with three antisera routinely used in our laboratory and one antiserum that had been used in the National Institutes of Health laboratory. We observed that pork-like insulin in tissues from both strains of guinea pigs as determined with the four antisera is less than 0.02 ng/g. We therefore conclude that is is unlikely that nonpancreatic guinea pig tissues contain or synthesize a peptide resembling pork or other non-guinea pig mammalian insulin.

摘要

通过使用一种能将组织提取物中的胰岛素浓缩100倍且回收率达75% - 95%的技术,我们早期未能在豚鼠组织中检测到类似猪胰岛素的物质,因此无法证实美国国立卫生研究院的报告,即这些组织中含有平均浓度为1纳克/克的类似猪胰岛素的物质。这种差异可能是由于所研究的豚鼠品系不同,或者是用于放射免疫测定的抗血清的物种特异性不同。在当前研究中,我们用实验室常规使用的三种抗血清以及一种曾在美国国立卫生研究院实验室使用过的抗血清,对来自美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)和哈特利豚鼠的组织提取物进行了检测。我们观察到,用这四种抗血清测定,两种品系豚鼠组织中的类似猪胰岛素的物质含量均低于0.02纳克/克。因此,我们得出结论,豚鼠的非胰腺组织不太可能含有或合成类似猪或其他非豚鼠哺乳动物胰岛素的肽。

相似文献

1
Absence of pork-like insulin in guinea pig tissues.豚鼠组织中不存在猪样胰岛素。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2683-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.8.2683.
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Simple method for development of sensitive and specific antiinsulin antisera for laboratory use.
J Immunoassay. 1984;5(1-2):131-44. doi: 10.1080/01971528408063003.

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