Katzenstein A, Thom A
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1982 Feb;34(2):68-78.
In this paper written on the occasion of Sigmund Freud's 125th birthday, an attempt is made to strike a balance of earlier marxist assessments of Freud's work. After a short presentation of the more important biographical and work-historical data, mainly Freud's antropological basic conceptions and their problematic consequences for his personality-theory are dealt with. Freud's historically important achievement is seen in the opening of a psychological access to the understanding of neuroses as well as the discovery of dynamic processes in the psychotherapeutic encounter.
在这篇为纪念西格蒙德·弗洛伊德诞辰125周年而撰写的论文中，作者尝试对早期马克思主义者对弗洛伊德著作的评价进行权衡。在简要介绍了一些较为重要的生平及著作相关资料后，主要探讨了弗洛伊德的人类学基本概念及其对其人格理论产生的问题性后果。弗洛伊德在历史上的重要成就在于开启了一条从心理学角度理解神经症的途径，以及发现了心理治疗过程中的动态过程。
