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促性腺激素释放激素对性腺功能减退小鼠的启动效应。

Priming effect of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the hypogonadal mouse.

作者信息

Fink G, Sheward W J, Charlton H M

出版信息

J Endocrinol. 1982 Aug;94(2):283-7. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0940283.

DOI:10.1677/joe.0.0940283
PMID:7050282
Abstract

We have investigated the LH response to LH releasing hormone (LH-RH) in female hypogonadal (hpg) mice in which the hypothalamus contains no LH-RH and the pituitary gland contains significantly less LH than in normal mice. Both the releasing action and the priming effect of LH-RH were not significantly different in hpg compared with normal mice. Raised plasma concentrations of oestradiol-17 beta reduced pituitary responsiveness to LH-RH in normal but not in hpg mice. These results show that in the mouse neither long-term exposure to normal levels of LH-RH nor a normal pituitary content of LH are necessary for either the releasing or the priming action of LH-RH.

摘要

我们研究了雌性性腺功能减退(hpg)小鼠对促黄体生成素释放激素(LH-RH)的LH反应。在这些小鼠中,下丘脑不含LH-RH,垂体中的LH含量比正常小鼠显著减少。与正常小鼠相比,hpg小鼠中LH-RH的释放作用和启动效应均无显著差异。正常小鼠中升高的血浆17β-雌二醇浓度会降低垂体对LH-RH的反应性,但hpg小鼠中则不会。这些结果表明,在小鼠中,无论是长期暴露于正常水平的LH-RH,还是垂体中正常的LH含量,对于LH-RH的释放或启动作用都不是必需的。

相似文献

1
Priming effect of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the hypogonadal mouse.促性腺激素释放激素对性腺功能减退小鼠的启动效应。
J Endocrinol. 1982 Aug;94(2):283-7. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0940283.
2
Pituitary responsiveness to LH-RH in post-partum ewes treated with oestradiol-17 beta and failing to show a plasma LH surge.用17β-雌二醇处理且未出现血浆促黄体生成素激增的产后母羊垂体对促黄体生成素释放激素的反应性
Aust J Biol Sci. 1980 Aug;33(4):465-9. doi: 10.1071/bi9800465.
3
Changes in the granule population of gonadotrophs of hypogonadal (hpg) and normal female mice associated with the priming effect of LH-releasing hormone in vitro.低性腺功能(hpg)和正常雌性小鼠促性腺激素细胞颗粒群体的变化与体外促黄体生成素释放激素的启动效应相关。
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Effects of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone on the gonadotrophs of hypogonadal (hpg) mice.促黄体生成素释放激素对性腺功能减退(hpg)小鼠促性腺激素细胞的影响。
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Gonadotrophin release in hypogonadal and normal mice after electrical stimulation of the median eminence or injection of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone.对性腺功能减退和正常小鼠的正中隆起进行电刺激或注射促黄体生成素释放激素后促性腺激素的释放
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The interaction of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and estradiol on luteinizing hormone and prolactin gene expression in female hypogonadal (hpg) mice.促性腺激素释放激素与雌二醇对雌性性腺功能减退(hpg)小鼠促黄体生成素和催乳素基因表达的相互作用。
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Secretion of luteinizing hormone caused by continuous infusions of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone in the long-term ovariectomized rat: effect of oestrogen pretreatment.长期卵巢切除大鼠中持续输注促黄体生成激素释放激素所引起的促黄体生成激素分泌:雌激素预处理的影响
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Ontogeny of the sensitizing effect of oestradiol and luteinizing hormone releasing hormone on the anterior pituitary gland of the female rat.雌二醇和促黄体生成素释放激素对雌性大鼠垂体前叶致敏作用的个体发生。
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The effects of gonadectomy and oestradiol-17 beta on pituitary responsiveness to LH-RH in the adult male marmoset (Callithrix jacchus).
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Effect of actinomycin D on the inhibition of the pituitary response to LH-RH by oestradiol in rats.放线菌素D对雌二醇抑制大鼠垂体对促黄体激素释放激素反应的影响。
J Reprod Fertil. 1976 Sep;48(1):185-7. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0480185.

引用本文的文献

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A needle in a haystack: mutations in GNRH1 as a rare cause of isolated GnRH deficiency.沧海一粟:GNRH1 突变是孤立性 GnRH 缺乏症的罕见病因。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2011 Oct 22;346(1-2):51-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2011.06.013. Epub 2011 Jun 22.
2
Analysis of the calcium-dependent regulation of proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 by gonadotropin-releasing hormone.促性腺激素释放激素对富含脯氨酸的酪氨酸激酶2的钙依赖性调节分析
Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Oct;22(10):2322-35. doi: 10.1210/me.2008-0061. Epub 2008 Jul 17.
3
Hormonal and neurotransmitter regulation of GnRH gene expression and related reproductive behaviors.
促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)基因表达及相关生殖行为的激素与神经递质调节
Behav Genet. 1996 May;26(3):241-77. doi: 10.1007/BF02359383.
4
Autoregulation of testicular luteinizing hormone receptors in hypogonadal (hpg/hpg) mice.
Biochem Genet. 1984 Jun;22(5-6):395-401. doi: 10.1007/BF00484511.