Rogers M P, Liang M H, Partridge A J
Ann Intern Med. 1982 Mar;96(3):344-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-96-3-344.
Physicians treating patients with chronic rheumatoid arthritis spend a considerable amount of time dealing with the psychological and social aspects of the disease. The patients' reaction to the disease can be related to age, experience, personality, and environment at work and at home. Common problems include loss of independence and self esteem, relations with family and friends, employment, and management of pain. Physicians should be attentive to the psychosocial aspects of rheumatoid arthritis and recognize their dynamic interactions to minimize their impact.
治疗慢性类风湿性关节炎患者的医生需要花费大量时间来处理该疾病的心理和社会方面的问题。患者对疾病的反应可能与年龄、经历、性格以及工作和家庭环境有关。常见问题包括失去独立性和自尊、与家人和朋友的关系、就业以及疼痛管理。医生应该关注类风湿性关节炎的心理社会方面,并认识到它们之间的动态相互作用,以尽量减少其影响。