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细胞细胞毒性反应定量方法的改进:通过无分布程序测定自然细胞毒性的动力学参数。

Improved quantification of cellular cytotoxicity reactions: determination of kinetic parameters for natural cytotoxicity by a distribution-free procedure.

作者信息

Callewaert D M, Smeekens S P, Mahle N H

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1982;49(1):25-37. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(82)90363-5.

DOI:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90363-5
PMID:7061871
Abstract

A distribution-free statistical procedure for estimating kinetic parameters for cellular cytotoxicity reactions is described. Estimates of cytotoxic activity obtained using this procedure are considerably more precise than percent cytotoxicity values, lytic unit values, and V max values determined by least-squares analysis of the same sets of experimental data. Application of this procedure to the study of natural cytotoxicity allows for precise quantitative comparisons of the lytic activity of different lymphocyte preparations for a given target cell line, of a single lymphocyte preparation for different target cell lines, or of a given lymphocyte and target cell combination under different experimental conditions. This procedure, which does not involve a more complex experimental protocol than other methods, should also allow for more accurate assessment of the relative cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes obtained from patient populations.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于估计细胞毒性反应动力学参数的无分布统计程序。使用该程序获得的细胞毒性活性估计值比通过对同一组实验数据进行最小二乘法分析确定的细胞毒性百分比值、裂解单位值和Vmax值要精确得多。将该程序应用于自然细胞毒性研究,可以对给定靶细胞系的不同淋巴细胞制剂的裂解活性、单个淋巴细胞制剂对不同靶细胞系的裂解活性,或不同实验条件下给定淋巴细胞与靶细胞组合的裂解活性进行精确的定量比较。该程序并不比其他方法涉及更复杂的实验方案,它还应该能够更准确地评估从患者群体中获得的淋巴细胞的相对细胞毒性活性。

相似文献

1
Improved quantification of cellular cytotoxicity reactions: determination of kinetic parameters for natural cytotoxicity by a distribution-free procedure.细胞细胞毒性反应定量方法的改进:通过无分布程序测定自然细胞毒性的动力学参数。
J Immunol Methods. 1982;49(1):25-37. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(82)90363-5.
2
The effect of lysed and nonviable target cells on the experimentally determined kinetic parameters for natural and antibody-dependent cytotoxicity.
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Experimental application of a multistep kinetic model for natural cytotoxicity: determination of rate constants for lytic programming and killer-cell-independent lysis.自然细胞毒性多步动力学模型的实验应用:裂解编程和非杀伤细胞依赖性裂解速率常数的测定
Nat Immun Cell Growth Regul. 1983;3(4):210-21.
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Kinetic analysis of the specificity of human natural cytotoxicity.人类自然细胞毒性特异性的动力学分析。
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An enzyme-release assay for natural cytotoxicity.一种用于自然细胞毒性的酶释放测定法。
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Spontaneous cytotoxicity of cultured human cell lines mediated by normal peripheral blood lymphocytes. III. Kinetic parameters.
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Mechanism of cell-mediated cytotoxicity at the single cell level. VIII. Kinetics of lysis of target cells bound by more than one cytotoxic T lymphocyte.单细胞水平的细胞介导细胞毒性机制。VIII. 被多个细胞毒性T淋巴细胞结合的靶细胞的裂解动力学。
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Mechanism of cell-mediated cytotoxicity at the single cell level. VI. Direct assessment of the cytotoxic potential of human peripheral blood non-lytic effector-target cell conjugates.单细胞水平的细胞介导细胞毒性机制。VI. 人外周血非裂解效应细胞-靶细胞共轭物细胞毒性潜力的直接评估。
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Quantification of natural cytotoxicity by human lymphocyte subpopulations isolated by density: heterogeneity of the effector cells.
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Natural cytotoxicity in man: activity of lymph node and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes.人类的自然细胞毒性:淋巴结和肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞的活性。
Eur J Immunol. 1977 Nov;7(11):353-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830071102.

引用本文的文献

1
Mycoplasma arthritidis mitogen up-regulates human NK cell activity.关节炎支原体促细胞分裂剂上调人类自然杀伤细胞活性。
Infect Immun. 1996 Feb;64(2):441-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.64.2.441-447.1996.
2
Studies of human natural killer cells. III. Neutropenia associated with unusual characteristics of antibody-dependent and natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity.人类自然杀伤细胞的研究。III. 与抗体依赖性和自然杀伤细胞介导的细胞毒性异常特征相关的中性粒细胞减少症。
J Clin Immunol. 1982 Apr;2(2):126-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00916896.
3
The biology of the human natural killer cell.
人类自然杀伤细胞的生物学特性。
J Clin Immunol. 1982 Oct;2(4):249-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00915064.
4
Low doses of interferon alpha result in more effective clinical natural killer cell activation.低剂量的α干扰素可更有效地激活临床自然杀伤细胞。
J Clin Invest. 1985 Jun;75(6):1908-13. doi: 10.1172/JCI111905.
5
Human major histocompatibility complex class I antigens: residues 61-83 of the HLA-B7 heavy chain specify an alloreactive site.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(2):539-42. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.2.539.
6
Studies on natural, antibody-dependent, and interleukin-2-activated killer-cell activity of a patient with mucolipidosis III as a test of the mannose-6-phosphate lytic acceptor hypothesis.对一名黏脂贮积症III型患者的天然、抗体依赖性和白细胞介素-2激活的杀伤细胞活性进行研究,以此作为对甘露糖-6-磷酸裂解受体假说的检验。
J Clin Immunol. 1985 Jul;5(4):228-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00929457.
7
Biology of natural killer cells.自然杀伤细胞生物学
Adv Immunol. 1989;47:187-376. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60664-1.
8
Antitumor effects of interleukin-2 and mismatched double-stranded RNA, individually and in combination, against a human malignant melanoma xenograft.白细胞介素-2和错配双链RNA单独及联合应用对人恶性黑色素瘤异种移植瘤的抗肿瘤作用
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1992;35(3):151-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01756181.
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Potentiated lymphokine-activated killer cell activity generated by low-dose interleukin-2 and mismatched double-stranded RNA.低剂量白细胞介素-2与错配双链RNA产生的增强型淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞活性
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1992;34(4):259-64. doi: 10.1007/BF01741794.