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戒烟与针灸。

Smoking withdrawal and acupuncture.

作者信息

Fuller J A

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1982 Jan 9;1(1):28-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1982.tb132121.x.

Abstract

Nicotine addiction makes it very difficult for most smokers to quit. This study examined the relapse rate of 194 people (118 men and 76 women) who were given acupuncture treatment to help them stop smoking. Ninety five per cent of patients quit smoking after three acupuncture treatments. Fifty-five (32%) of the 174 patients who replied to a mailed questionnaire said they had not smoked since treatment; the success rate was: one week, 86%; six months 41%; 12 months, 34% and 24 months, 30%. There were no further relapses amongst those patients who abstained for more than 24 months. Eighty-five per cent of those who responded reported that acupuncture had eased the symptoms of smoking withdrawal. However, if the patient's motivation is weak, subsequent relapse will occur.

摘要

尼古丁成瘾使大多数吸烟者很难戒烟。本研究调查了194名接受针灸治疗以帮助戒烟者(118名男性和76名女性)的复发率。95%的患者在接受三次针灸治疗后戒烟。在回复邮寄问卷的174名患者中,55名(32%)表示自治疗后未再吸烟;成功率为:一周,86%;六个月,41%;12个月,34%;24个月,30%。在戒烟超过24个月的患者中没有进一步复发的情况。85%的受访者表示针灸缓解了戒烟症状。然而,如果患者的动机薄弱,随后仍会复发。

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