Somervill J W, Barrios F X, Fleming R M, Reiher T C, Fish N L
Percept Mot Skills. 1982 Feb;54(1):29-30. doi: 10.2466/pms.1982.54.1.29.
144 college students rated an academic advisor, a vocational counselor, or a psychotherapist on 10 characteristics and subsequently rated each of the three types of counseling situations on how "personal" they perceived each to be. Sex of experimenter and sex of subject were varied systematically. Female subjects when tested by a male experiment preferred a psychotherapist be more religious than an academic advisor or vocational counselor. Subjects viewed psychotherapy as a more personal situation than academic advising or vocational counseling.
144名大学生对一名学术顾问、一名职业顾问或一名心理治疗师的10项特质进行了评分，随后又对这三种咨询情境在他们各自感知到的“个人化”程度上进行了评分。实验者的性别和受试者的性别被系统地加以变化。当由男性实验者进行测试时，女性受试者更倾向于让心理治疗师比学术顾问或职业顾问更具宗教性。受试者认为心理治疗情境比学术咨询或职业咨询更具个人化。
