Karlson K B, Martin E C, Fankuchen E I, Mattern R F, Schultz R W, Casarella W J
Radiology. 1982 Mar;142(3):619-24. doi: 10.1148/radiology.142.3.7063675.
The use of percutaneous drainage is reported in 6 patients with pancreatic pseudocysts and 6 patients with pancreatic abscesses. There have been no recurrences in the patients with pseudocysts. The success of the procedure is attributed to providing catheter drainage until the cavity was obliterated (mean time, 8 days), rather than using a single-needle aspiration. Percutaneous drainage of 6 pancreatic abscesses allowed desperately ill patients to improve enough to undergo elective surgery, and obviated surgery in 3 patients. The technique was performed without complications in all cases. Percutaneous drainage should find a significant place in the management of patients with complications of pancreatitis.
据报道，6例胰腺假性囊肿患者和6例胰腺脓肿患者接受了经皮引流术。假性囊肿患者均未复发。该手术的成功归因于提供导管引流直至腔隙消失（平均时间为8天），而不是采用单针穿刺抽吸。6例胰腺脓肿的经皮引流使病情危急的患者状况改善到足以接受择期手术，3例患者避免了手术。所有病例手术操作均无并发症。经皮引流在胰腺炎并发症患者的治疗中应占有重要地位。
