Scher A T
S Afr Med J. 1982 Mar 6;61(10):355-6.
Severe flexion and compression forces applied to the cervical spine may result in a 'tear-drop' fracture of the vertebral body. These are serious injuries because of the high incidence of associated spinal cord involvement and ligamentous damage which renders the spine potentially unstable. The radiological features of these fractures are described and compared with less serious vertebral body 'burst' and compression fractures.
施加于颈椎的严重屈曲和压缩力可能导致椎体的“泪滴形”骨折。这些是严重损伤,因为伴有脊髓受累和韧带损伤的发生率很高,这使得脊柱潜在不稳定。描述了这些骨折的放射学特征,并与不太严重的椎体“爆裂”骨折和压缩骨折进行了比较。