Zemskaia A G, Bersnev V P
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1982 Jan-Feb(1):17-20.
The work is based on 20 cases of hypophyseal chromophobe adenoma in children of school age. The incidence of hypophyseal chromophobe adenomas grows with age. In distinction from adults, the disease in children follows a more rapid course and usually begins with visual disorders and less frequently with endocrine and metabolic disorders. The visual disorders are mostly manifested by disturbances in the field of vision and diminished visual acuity. Among the auxiliary diagnostic methods, the most informative are X-ray of the sella turcica region and pneumocisterno-encephalography.
这项研究基于20例学龄儿童垂体嫌色细胞瘤病例。垂体嫌色细胞瘤的发病率随年龄增长而升高。与成人不同,儿童患者病情进展更快,通常始于视力障碍,以内分泌和代谢紊乱起病的情况较少见。视力障碍主要表现为视野障碍和视力下降。在辅助诊断方法中,蝶鞍区X线检查和气脑池造影最为有效。