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[脑出血的CT鉴别诊断及表现(作者译)]

[CT differential diagnosis and findings in intracerebral haemorrhage (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schumacher M, Rossberg C, Stoeter P

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970). 1982;231(2):171-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00343838.

DOI:10.1007/BF00343838
PMID:7065864
Abstract

The CT findings of 73 patients with spontaneous and traumatic intracerebral haematomas are described. The course and pattern of resorption of the bleeding is evaluated. It is shown that the resorption of all haematomas is terminated by the end of week 7 independent of their maximum diameter. Only smaller haemorrhage of less than 2 cm can be resorbed in a shorter time. Moreover, the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms of faster resorption of bleeding located in the basal ganglia and the neighbouring white matter are discussed. The CT findings revealed no clear-cut characteristics for differential diagnosis of the etiology of haematomas, but proved very helpful in defining the prognosis.

摘要

描述了73例自发性和外伤性脑内血肿患者的CT表现。评估了出血吸收的过程和模式。结果表明,所有血肿的吸收在第7周结束时终止,与血肿的最大直径无关。只有直径小于2cm的较小出血能在更短时间内吸收。此外,还讨论了位于基底节和邻近白质的出血吸收较快的潜在病理生理机制。CT表现未显示出血病因鉴别诊断的明确特征,但在确定预后方面非常有用。

相似文献

1
[CT differential diagnosis and findings in intracerebral haemorrhage (author's transl)].[脑出血的CT鉴别诊断及表现(作者译)]
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970). 1982;231(2):171-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00343838.
2
CT for the follow-up of cranial trauma.用于颅脑创伤随访的CT检查。
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No Shinkei Geka. 1979 Nov;7(11):1053-60.
4
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Rofo. 1980 Feb;132(2):111-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1056536.
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[Cerebrovascular disorders in computer tomography].计算机断层扫描中的脑血管疾病
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引用本文的文献

1
CT in the diagnosis of cerebral vascular malformations.CT在脑血管畸形诊断中的应用
J Neurol. 1984;231(4):188-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00313936.
2
Follow-up of spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage by computed tomography.自发性脑出血的计算机断层扫描随访
J Neurol. 1982;228(4):267-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00313417.

本文引用的文献

1
[CT findings in initial diagnosis and follow-up in surgically and medically treated intracerebral hemorrhage of non-traumatic and non-aneurysmatic origin (author's transl)].非创伤性和非动脉瘤性起源的脑出血手术及内科治疗的初始诊断与随访中的CT表现(作者译)
Radiologe. 1980 Mar;20(3):122-9.
2
Computed tomography: contrast enhancement in resolving intracerebral hemorrhage.计算机断层扫描:对比增强在解决脑内出血中的应用
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Dec;127(6):1050-2. doi: 10.2214/ajr.127.6.1050.
3
Attenuation measurements of whole blood and blood fractions in computed tomography.
计算机断层扫描中全血及血液成分的衰减测量
Radiology. 1976 Dec;121(3 Pt. 1):635-40. doi: 10.1148/121.3.635.
4
Computed tomography in intracerebral hemorrhage.脑出血的计算机断层扫描
Surg Neurol. 1977 Jul;8(1):55-8.
5
Ring blush associated with intracerebral hematoma.与脑内血肿相关的环形红晕。
Radiology. 1977 Mar;122(3):707-11. doi: 10.1148/122.3.707.
6
Computerized tomography and intracerebral hemorrhage.计算机断层扫描与脑出血
Am Heart J. 1977 Jan;93(1):126-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(77)80184-1.
7
Computer tomography of traumatic intracerebral hemorrhagic lesions: the change in density and mass effect with time.创伤性脑内出血性病变的计算机断层扫描:密度和占位效应随时间的变化。
Neuroradiology. 1978;16:320-1. doi: 10.1007/BF00395288.
8
Variation with time of the attenuation values of intracranial hematomas.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1977 Jan;1(1):57-63. doi: 10.1097/00004728-197701000-00008.
9
[Prognosis for traumatic intracerebral haematoma (author's transl)].创伤性脑内血肿的预后(作者译)
Nervenarzt. 1979 Jul;50(7):432-5.
10
["Spontaneous" intracerebral haematomas--the clinical syndrome of bleeding microangiomas (author's transl)].["自发性"脑内血肿——出血性微血管瘤的临床综合征(作者译)]
Nervenarzt. 1979 Jul;50(7):411-4.