Tucker H M, Sobol S M, Levine H, Wood B, Katz R
Arch Otolaryngol. 1982 Mar;108(3):194-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1982.00790510066013.
The transverse cervical trapezius myocutaneous island flap has demonstrated superior versatility and reliability when used in a series of eight patients. The technique differs from the previously described lateral trapezius myocutaneous flap in that the skin is centered more posterosuperior in the neck and is completely undersurfaced by a larger paddle of trapezius muscle. Experience has shown that surgical defects of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and skin of the cheek may be repaired with this flap with an acceptable incidence of complications. The advantages and disadvantages of this flap compared with other popular myocutaneous flaps are discussed.
在一系列八例患者中使用时，颈横斜方肌肌皮岛状皮瓣已显示出卓越的多功能性和可靠性。该技术与先前描述的外侧斜方肌肌皮瓣不同，在于皮肤在颈部更靠后上方居中，并且完全由更大的斜方肌肌瓣覆盖其下表面。经验表明，该皮瓣可用于修复口腔、口咽、下咽和颊部皮肤的手术缺损，并发症发生率可接受。本文讨论了该皮瓣与其他常用肌皮瓣相比的优缺点。
