Barnes D A, Borns P, Pizzutillo P D
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982 Jan-Feb(162):26-30.
Cervical spondylolisthesis is a rate vertebral anomaly that has not been associated with other major congenital abnormalities. In a 16-year-old girl, lower cervical spondylolisthesis was associated with a multiple nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. The salient features of cervical spondylolisthesis include occipital headache, nuchal rigidity, torticollis, painful range of limited motion, hypesthesia, and depressed deep tendon reflexes. The treatment in the patient was anterior vertebral body fusion. Awareness of this associated problem and prompt treatment are essential for prevention of neurologic loss.
颈椎滑脱是一种脊椎异常，尚未发现与其他主要先天性异常相关。在一名16岁女孩中，下颈椎滑脱与多发性痣样基底细胞癌综合征相关。颈椎滑脱的显著特征包括枕部头痛、颈部僵硬、斜颈、活动范围受限伴疼痛、感觉减退以及深部腱反射减弱。该患者的治疗方法是椎体前路融合术。认识到这一相关问题并及时治疗对于预防神经功能丧失至关重要。
