Thorbecke P J, Jackson H J
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1982 Mar;13(1):89-93. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(82)90042-8.
Functional control over chronic drooling in a retarded female was demonstrated through the use of an ABAB design. An early decrease in drooling during baseline showed that the nature of the observation procedure produced a reactive effect, though this was only temporary. While the basic treatment package greatly reduced incidences in wetness and eliminated incidences in soaking, the addition of cognitive self-instructions (SI) led to almost complete elimination of the target behavior. These results were maintained at 2 and 6 month follow-ups.
通过采用ABAB设计,证明了对一名智力发育迟缓女性慢性流口水的功能控制。基线期流口水的早期减少表明,观察程序的性质产生了一种反应性效应,尽管这只是暂时的。虽然基本治疗方案大大减少了湿润发生率并消除了湿透发生率,但增加认知自我指导(SI)导致目标行为几乎完全消除。这些结果在2个月和6个月的随访中得以维持。