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区分男性和女性酗酒者与精神科门诊患者:麦克安德鲁和罗森伯格酒精中毒量表。

Differentiating male and female alcoholics from psychiatric outpatients: the MacAndrew and Rosenberg Alcoholism Scales.

作者信息

Svanum S, Levitt E E, McAdoo W G

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1982 Feb;46(1):81-4. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4601_14.

DOI:10.1207/s15327752jpa4601_14
PMID:7069573
Abstract

The concurrent validity of the MacAndrew and Rosenberg alcoholism scales was investigated in an age matched sample of 190 male and 150 female patients. Scores obtained by male and female alcoholics on the MacAndrew scale were significantly higher than those obtained by psychiatric patients. Although females score lower on the MacAndrew scale than males, the scale proved equally effective with both sexes. Using the standard MacAndrew cutting score of greater than 23, 80% of the male and 81% of female patients were correctly classified as either an alcoholic or a psychiatric patient. Scores on the Rosenberg composite index were not found to significantly discriminate between alcoholic and psychiatric patients.

摘要

在一个由190名男性和150名女性患者组成的年龄匹配样本中,对麦克安德鲁(MacAndrew)和罗森伯格(Rosenberg)酒精中毒量表的同时效度进行了研究。男性和女性酗酒者在麦克安德鲁量表上的得分显著高于精神病患者。尽管女性在麦克安德鲁量表上的得分低于男性,但该量表对两性同样有效。使用大于23的标准麦克安德鲁临界分数,80%的男性患者和81%的女性患者被正确分类为酗酒者或精神病患者。未发现罗森伯格综合指数得分能显著区分酗酒者和精神病患者。

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