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无导尿管的经尿道内切开术:尿道支架的应用

Internal urethrotomy without a catheter: use of a urethral stent.

作者信息

Fair W R

出版信息

J Urol. 1982 Apr;127(4):675-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)53988-9.

Abstract

A method is presented that permits prolonged urethral stenting following an internal urethrotomy without the need of an indwelling Foley catheter. During this technique a 22F silicone catheter is inserted into the distended bladder, the balloon is left deflated and the catheter is advanced until the drainage hole is beyond the sphincter and no fluid drains through the catheter. At this point the catheter is cut flush with and sutured to the urethral meatus using 2 nylon sutures. The patient then is continent, able to void through the catheter lumen and has the advantage of a urethral stent without requiring catheter drainage. Of 21 patients 19 had good to excellent results 1 to 4 years after internal urethrotomy. Patient acceptance uniformly has been excellent and enthusiastic.

摘要

本文介绍了一种方法,该方法允许在尿道内切开术后进行长时间的尿道支架置入,而无需留置Foley导尿管。在此技术操作过程中,将一根22F硅胶导管插入扩张的膀胱,球囊保持未充盈状态,然后推进导管,直到引流孔超出括约肌且无液体通过导管流出。此时,将导管与尿道口齐平切断,并用2根尼龙缝线缝合至尿道口。患者随后可自主控制排尿,能够通过导管腔排尿,并且具有尿道支架的优点,而无需导管引流。21例患者中,19例在尿道内切开术后1至4年取得了良好至优异的效果。患者的接受度一直都非常好且积极。

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